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Bipolar Hemostatic Forceps Versus Standard Therapy in Acute Non-variceal Upper GI Bleeding

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Interventions
Procedure: Endoscopic therapy with hemoclip +/- injection of epinephrine solution
Procedure: Hemostatic therapy
Registration Number
NCT05353062
Lead Sponsor
Theresienkrankenhaus und St. Hedwig-Klinik GmbH
Brief Summary

Bipolar hemostatic forceps will be tested against standard therapy in active, non-variceal, upper gastrointestinal bleeding by a prospective, randomized trial

Detailed Description

Patients with active, non-variceal, upper gastrointestinal bleeding usually need an urgent endoscopic treatment. The standard therapy by application of an hemoclip and/or injection of an epinephrine solution is not always successful. Bipolar hemostatic forceps is already being used successfully for the treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding in endoscopic submucosal dissection. Its use in primary endoscopic treatment of non-variceal, upper gastrointestinal bleeding has not been shown yet in a randomized prospective study. Patients with active, non-variceal, upper gastrointestinal bleeding (esophagus or stomach or duodenum) of any cause are randomized (1:1) in standard therapy by combination therapy using an hemoclip and/or injection of an epinephrine solution or experimental therapy by application of the bipolar hemostatic forceps. Cross over-treatment should be tried first in case of failed initial treatment. Rescue treatment by other methods such as application of an Over the Scope Clip (OTSC), angiographic embolization or surgery will be allowed next. All patients receive an additional standard therapy by proton pump inhibitors (PPI). Hypothesis: Endoscopic therapy by application of the bipolar hemostatic forceps is superior to standard therapy regarding technical success and rebleeding rate.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Active, nonvariceal, upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe coagulopathy unresponsive to blood products transfusions: platelets <20,000; international normalized ratio >3.0; partial thromboplastin time >2 normal

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard therapyEndoscopic therapy with hemoclip +/- injection of epinephrine solutionEndoscopic therapy with hemoclip +/- injection of epinephrine solution
Bipolar hemostatic forcepsHemostatic therapyEndoscopic therapy with bipolar hemostatic forceps
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rebleeding30 days

Number of participants without recurrent endoscopically visible gastrointestinal bleeding in esophagogastroduodonoscopy

Successful primary hemostasis15 minutes

Number of participants without further endoscopically visible gastrointestinal bleeding in esophagogastroduodonoscopy

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reinterventions30 days

Number of endoscopic reinterventions for gastrointestinal bleeding

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Helios Kliniken Schwerin

🇩🇪

Schwerin, Germany

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