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Comparison of progressive muscle relaxation technique and inhalation aromatherapy with Lavender essence on anxiety and vital signs

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Anxiety in patients undergoing Spinal anesthesia.
Anxiety disorder, unspecified
F41.9
Registration Number
IRCT20180107038251N6
Lead Sponsor
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Alertness and ability to speak
Patients aged over 18 years and under 65 years.
Negative history of known mental illness
Negative history of allergies or respiratory diseases
Negative history of using anxiolytics, opioids, or strong analgesics
Absence of severe pain due to underlying disease(cancer)
No contraindications for frequent muscle contractions and expansions
Ability to read, write and understand Persian

Exclusion Criteria

Sudden pain not related to surgery
Convulsion and any life-threatening emergencies
History of mental illness
being allergic to lavender inhalation
Treatment with anti-depressants drugs
Patients with cognitive, visual, or speech impairments
Patients undergoing oncology surgery and major surgery
Opioid, anti-anxiety drugs, muscle relaxants or any interfering drug requirement during spinal anesthesia
Patients undergoing pilonidal sinus surgery or any surgery Which requires a prone position

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Anxiety. Timepoint: 30 minutes before spinal anesthesia and after surgery. Method of measurement: Spielberger Standard Questionnaire.;Respiratory rate. Timepoint: 30 minutes before spinal anesthesia and after surgery. Method of measurement: Chest observation.;Pulse rate. Timepoint: 30 minutes before spinal anesthesia and after surgery. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry.;Temperature. Timepoint: 30 minutes before spinal anesthesia and after surgery. Method of measurement: Thermometer.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: 30 minutes before spinal anesthesia and after surgery. Method of measurement: Blood pressure monitor.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Satisfaction level. Timepoint: From the beginning of anesthesia to the end of surgery. Method of measurement: 5-point Likert scale 5-point Likert scale.
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