The Optimised Use of Romozosumab Study

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06059222
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

OPTIMIST is a two-year, randomised, active controlled, open-label, multicentre intervention trial. OPTIMIST includes 3 treatment groups each comprising combinations of romosozumab (ROMO) and zoledronate (ZOL) treatment used in standard doses (210 mg monthly (sc) and 5 mg yearly (iv), respectively).
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Detailed Description

Recent clinical trials have demonstrated the benefit of bone anabolic treatment over no treatment or antiresorptive treatment in terms of increasing bone mineral density (BMD) and reducing fracture risk for patients with osteoporosis. However, the bone anabolic treatment is expensive and therefore restricted to a limited group of patients.
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Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
270
Inclusion Criteria
  • Postmenopausal women (postmenopausal for at least two years)
  • BMD T-score < -2.5 at lumbar spine, total hip, or femoral neck
  • Osteoporotic fracture within the last 3 years at the spine, hip, pelvis, humerus or forearm after the age of 50 years.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Osteoporosis treatment including hormone replacement therapy within the last 5 years
  • Metabolic bone disease
  • Known disorders affecting bone metabolism, e.g., uncontrolled thyrotoxicosis, liver dysfunction (baseline phosphatase higher than twice upper limit), rheumatism, severe COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), hypopituitarism, Cushing's disease
  • Ongoing treatment with glucocorticoids (systemic)
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 35 mL/min
  • Contraindications for zoledronate according to the Supplementary protection certificates (SPC)
  • Contraindications for romosozumab according to the SPC
  • For the subgroup with Jamshidi biopsies contraindications for local anaesthetics according to the SPC
  • For the subgroup with Jamshidi biopsies contraindications for tetracycline or doxycykline according to the SPC
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1 - ROMO 12 months, ZOL 12 monthsZoledronate90 patients 12 months of romosozumab (ROMO) followed by 12 months of zoledronate (ZOL)
Group 1 - ROMO 12 months, ZOL 12 monthsRomosozumab90 patients 12 months of romosozumab (ROMO) followed by 12 months of zoledronate (ZOL)
Group 2 - ROMO 6 months, ZOL 12 months, ROMO 6 monthsRomosozumab90 patients 6 months of romosozumab followed by 12 months of zoledronate and lastly 6 months of romosozumab.
Group 2 - ROMO 6 months, ZOL 12 months, ROMO 6 monthsZoledronate90 patients 6 months of romosozumab followed by 12 months of zoledronate and lastly 6 months of romosozumab.
Group 3 - ROMO 6 months, ZOL 18 monthsRomosozumab90 patients 6 months of romosozumab followed by 18 months of zoledronate .
Group 3 - ROMO 6 months, ZOL 18 monthsZoledronate90 patients 6 months of romosozumab followed by 18 months of zoledronate .
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in total hip BMD24 months

Change in total hip BMD

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in spine BMD24 months

Change in spine BMD

Changes in femoral neck BMD24 months

Change in femoral neck BMD

Changes in trabecular bone volume fraction (bone volume/tissue volume, BV/TV) and cortical porosity measured by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT)24 months

Mean percent change in trabecular bone volume fraction and cortical porosity measured by HR-pQCT at the radius and tibia

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Endrocinology and Internal Medicine

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Aarhus, Denmark

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