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Effect of Mobilization on Acute Postoperative Pain and Nociceptive Function

Completed
Conditions
Pain, Postoperative
Pain Sensitivity, Postoperative
Registration Number
NCT01018277
Lead Sponsor
Hvidovre University Hospital
Brief Summary

Aim of the present study is twofold.

* First we want to evaluate the effect of mobilization on acute postoperative pain

* Second to test weather chances in pain sensitivity are occurring following surgery and mobilization after total knee arthroplasty

Detailed Description

Little is known about the effect of mobilization on acute postoperative pain and mobilization induced pain, and if altered pain sensitivity occur under these circumstances.

* First we want to evaluate the effect of mobilization on acute postoperative pain using the visual analog scale (VAS)

* Second to test weather chances in pain sensitivity are occurring following surgery and mobilization after total knee arthroplasty, using two simple tools, the Pain Matcher and a Pressure Algometer.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
26
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients scheduled for total unilateral knee arthroplasty
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cognitive dysfunction or peripheral / central neurological dysfunction inconsistent with protocol completing
  • Alcohol and medical abuse (as defined by the National Health Service of Denmark
  • Daily use of opioids or glucocorticoids

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain score on the visual analog scale (difference before and after two mobilisation seances)up to 24 hours

pain at rest (supine) 5 min after exercise(after the 2nd walk)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain score on the visual analog scale (difference before and after two mobilisation seances)up to 24 hours

pain at rest (supine) 20 min after the 2nd walk, pain during passive hip flexion and pain during passive knee flexion 5 and 20 min after the 2nd walk, as well as pain during the 2nd walk after 6 and 25 m

Pain sensitivity measured with pressure algometry and with pain matcher (difference before and after two mobilisation seances and difference before and after surgery)up to 24 hours

Nociceptive function before and after postoperative exercise

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hvidovre University Hospital

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Hvidovre, Denmark

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