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Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Adult Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Registration Number
NCT01156883
Lead Sponsor
Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) together with steroid therapy may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects of combination chemotherapy in treating young adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* To determine the feasibility of combination chemotherapy in young adult patients with acute lymphoid leukemia.

* To determine the complete response rate at the end of induction therapy in these patients.

* To determine the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* To determine the disease-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* To determine the event-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* To determine toxicity of these regimens.

* To determine compliance related to dose intensity.

OUTLINE:

* Steroids prephase therapy: All patients receive steroids (i.e., prednisone or methylprednisolone) and methotrexate.

* Induction therapy (induction Ia followed by Ib): Patients receive induction Ia comprising vincristine, daunorubicin hydrochloride, asparaginase, and prednisone. They then receive induction Ib comprising cyclophosphamide, mercaptopurine, and cytarabine. Patients who achieve hematological remission proceed to consolidation therapy.

* Consolidation therapy: Patients receive consolidation therapy according to risk group.

* Standard-risk patients: Patients receive high-dose methotrexate and mercaptopurine.

* High-risk patients: Patients receive consolidation therapy in 3 steps.

* Step 1: Patients receive dexamethasone, vincristine, methotrexate, cytarabine, and asparaginase.

* Step 2: Patients receive dexamethasone, vindesine, methotrexate, ifosfamide, asparaginase, and daunorubicin hydrochloride.

* Step 3: Patients receive dexamethasone, cytarabine, and asparaginase. After completion of consolidation therapy, patients proceed to reinduction therapy.

* Reinduction therapy (reinduction IIa followed by IIb): Patients receive reinduction IIa comprising vincristine, doxorubicin hydrochloride, asparaginase, and dexamethasone. Patients then receive reinduction IIb comprising cyclophosphamide, thioguanine, and cytarabine.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
76
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment feasibilityAt 24 months from study entry.

To determinate if the Risk-adapted, MRD-directed therapy improves the estimation of Overall Survival (OS) at 24 months from study entry.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease free survivalAt three years from study entry

Estimation of Disease Free Survival (DFS).

Event free survivalAt 3 years from study entry

Estimation of Event Free Survival (EFS).

Overal survivalAt 3 years from study entry
ComplianceAt 3 years from study entry

Therapy compliance

SafetyAt 3 years from study entry

Grade III-IV toxicity events

Trial Locations

Locations (43)

Complesso Ospedaliero S. Giovanni Addolorata

🇮🇹

Roma, (rm), Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera - Nuovo Ospedale "Torrette"

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

USL 8 - Ospedale S.Donato

🇮🇹

Arezzo, Italy

Dipartimento Area Medica - Presidio Ospedaliero "C. e G.Mazzoni"

🇮🇹

Ascoli Piceno, Italy

Az.Ospedaliera S.G.Moscati

🇮🇹

Avellino, Italy

UO Ematologia con trapianto- AOU Policlinico Consorziale di Bari

🇮🇹

Bari, Italy

Istituto di Ematologia "Lorenzo e A. Seragnoli" - Università degli Studi di Bologna - Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi

🇮🇹

Bologna, Italy

Divisione di Ematologia Ospedale A. Perrino

🇮🇹

Brindisi, Italy

Università di Catania - Cattedra di Ematologia - Ospedale "Ferrarotto"

🇮🇹

Catania, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Pugliese Ciaccio - Presidio Ospedaliero A.Pugliese - Unità Operativa di Ematologia

🇮🇹

Catanzaro, Italy

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Complesso Ospedaliero S. Giovanni Addolorata
🇮🇹Roma, (rm), Italy

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