Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Adult Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Registration Number
- NCT01156883
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) together with steroid therapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects of combination chemotherapy in treating young adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
* To determine the feasibility of combination chemotherapy in young adult patients with acute lymphoid leukemia.
* To determine the complete response rate at the end of induction therapy in these patients.
* To determine the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
* To determine the disease-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
* To determine the event-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
* To determine toxicity of these regimens.
* To determine compliance related to dose intensity.
OUTLINE:
* Steroids prephase therapy: All patients receive steroids (i.e., prednisone or methylprednisolone) and methotrexate.
* Induction therapy (induction Ia followed by Ib): Patients receive induction Ia comprising vincristine, daunorubicin hydrochloride, asparaginase, and prednisone. They then receive induction Ib comprising cyclophosphamide, mercaptopurine, and cytarabine. Patients who achieve hematological remission proceed to consolidation therapy.
* Consolidation therapy: Patients receive consolidation therapy according to risk group.
* Standard-risk patients: Patients receive high-dose methotrexate and mercaptopurine.
* High-risk patients: Patients receive consolidation therapy in 3 steps.
* Step 1: Patients receive dexamethasone, vincristine, methotrexate, cytarabine, and asparaginase.
* Step 2: Patients receive dexamethasone, vindesine, methotrexate, ifosfamide, asparaginase, and daunorubicin hydrochloride.
* Step 3: Patients receive dexamethasone, cytarabine, and asparaginase. After completion of consolidation therapy, patients proceed to reinduction therapy.
* Reinduction therapy (reinduction IIa followed by IIb): Patients receive reinduction IIa comprising vincristine, doxorubicin hydrochloride, asparaginase, and dexamethasone. Patients then receive reinduction IIb comprising cyclophosphamide, thioguanine, and cytarabine.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 76
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Treatment feasibility At 24 months from study entry. To determinate if the Risk-adapted, MRD-directed therapy improves the estimation of Overall Survival (OS) at 24 months from study entry.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Disease free survival At three years from study entry Estimation of Disease Free Survival (DFS).
Event free survival At 3 years from study entry Estimation of Event Free Survival (EFS).
Overal survival At 3 years from study entry Compliance At 3 years from study entry Therapy compliance
Safety At 3 years from study entry Grade III-IV toxicity events
Related Research Topics
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Trial Locations
- Locations (43)
Complesso Ospedaliero S. Giovanni Addolorata
🇮🇹Roma, (rm), Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera - Nuovo Ospedale "Torrette"
🇮🇹Ancona, Italy
USL 8 - Ospedale S.Donato
🇮🇹Arezzo, Italy
Dipartimento Area Medica - Presidio Ospedaliero "C. e G.Mazzoni"
🇮🇹Ascoli Piceno, Italy
Az.Ospedaliera S.G.Moscati
🇮🇹Avellino, Italy
UO Ematologia con trapianto- AOU Policlinico Consorziale di Bari
🇮🇹Bari, Italy
Istituto di Ematologia "Lorenzo e A. Seragnoli" - Università degli Studi di Bologna - Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi
🇮🇹Bologna, Italy
Divisione di Ematologia Ospedale A. Perrino
🇮🇹Brindisi, Italy
Università di Catania - Cattedra di Ematologia - Ospedale "Ferrarotto"
🇮🇹Catania, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Pugliese Ciaccio - Presidio Ospedaliero A.Pugliese - Unità Operativa di Ematologia
🇮🇹Catanzaro, Italy
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