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CROSSROAD II: Activating Rural Clinics and Women With Disabilities to Improve Cancer Screening

Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Cervical Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Other: Patient Intervention
Other: Clinic Intervention
Registration Number
NCT01773980
Lead Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Brief Summary

The goal of this project is to develop and pilot test an innovative approach for overcoming barriers to cancer screening among women with physical disabilities (WWD) in rural Oregon. Many studies have shown that people with disabilities receive fewer indicated cancer screening services and are more likely to have poor cancer-related outcomes, such as late stage at diagnosis, compared to those without disabilities.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
1570
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female
  • Aged 50-75 at time of screening
  • No personal history of breast, cervical or colorectal cancer
  • Not being up-to-date with at least one screening test for breast, cervical, and/or colorectal cancer
  • Meets the study definition of disability per screening survey OR
  • Be a woman who does not meet the definition of disability per screening survey, but has been matched to a participant who does (observation group).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Non female
  • Personal history of breast, cervical, or colorectal cancer
  • Coming into clinic for an urgent care issue

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patient Intervention OnlyPatient InterventionThe patient intervention consists of a single 90-minute interactive in-person session.
Patient and Clinic InterventionClinic InterventionThe patient intervention consists of a single 90-minute interactive in-person session. The Clinic intervention consists of an educational video, an interactive meeting with clinicians and clinic staff, and a facilitated follow-up meeting with clinic staff.
Patient and Clinic InterventionPatient InterventionThe patient intervention consists of a single 90-minute interactive in-person session. The Clinic intervention consists of an educational video, an interactive meeting with clinicians and clinic staff, and a facilitated follow-up meeting with clinic staff.
Clinic Intervention OnlyClinic InterventionThe Clinic intervention consists of an educational video, an interactive meeting with clinicians and clinic staff, and a facilitated follow-up meeting with clinic staff.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants with improved cancer screeningDuration of the study; Up to 1 year

A 2 x 2 factorial study design will be used to explore individual and combined effects of a clinic-based intervention AND a patient-based intervention on improving breast, cervical and colorectal cancer screening among rural women with physical disabilities (WWD).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

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