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Postoperative Ileus reduction by NicOtine gum CHewing after Operatio

Completed
Conditions
lack of peristalsis postoperative
postoperative ileus
10017977
10017998
Registration Number
NL-OMON40219
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus MC, Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

- Elective colorectal surgery because of carcinoma
- >18 years of age
- Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

-Severe chronic cardiovascular disease or current acute cardiovascular disease
i.e. recent myocard infarct, Prizmetal variant angina, instable angina pectoris, palpitations, recent cerebrovascular accident, intermittent claudication
- Severe liver- or kidney disease
i.e. cirrhosis, hepatitis, less than 40% of kidney function left.
- Oral or pharyngeal infection, esophagitis
- Hypersensitivity to any component of the nicotine gum
- Pregnant/ breast feeding
- Elevated risk of choking for any reason
- Unable to chew gum for any reason
- Previous colorectal surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Main study parameter/ endpoint<br /><br>- Duration from surgery until first passage of feces and full tolerance of<br /><br>solid food</p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Secondary study parameters/ endpoints<br /><br>- First bowel sound, and passage of flatus after surgery<br /><br>- CRP, IL-1, IL-6, TNF-a, white bloodcell ( WBC) level<br /><br>- Postoperative opioid consumption<br /><br>- Patient hospitalization length<br /><br>- Cardiovascular complications</p><br>
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