Postoperative Ileus reduction by NicOtine gum CHewing after Operatio
- Conditions
- lack of peristalsis postoperativepostoperative ileus1001797710017998
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 40
- Elective colorectal surgery because of carcinoma
- >18 years of age
- Signed informed consent
-Severe chronic cardiovascular disease or current acute cardiovascular disease
i.e. recent myocard infarct, Prizmetal variant angina, instable angina pectoris, palpitations, recent cerebrovascular accident, intermittent claudication
- Severe liver- or kidney disease
i.e. cirrhosis, hepatitis, less than 40% of kidney function left.
- Oral or pharyngeal infection, esophagitis
- Hypersensitivity to any component of the nicotine gum
- Pregnant/ breast feeding
- Elevated risk of choking for any reason
- Unable to chew gum for any reason
- Previous colorectal surgery
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Main study parameter/ endpoint<br /><br>- Duration from surgery until first passage of feces and full tolerance of<br /><br>solid food</p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>Secondary study parameters/ endpoints<br /><br>- First bowel sound, and passage of flatus after surgery<br /><br>- CRP, IL-1, IL-6, TNF-a, white bloodcell ( WBC) level<br /><br>- Postoperative opioid consumption<br /><br>- Patient hospitalization length<br /><br>- Cardiovascular complications</p><br>