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Peri-operative rATG-perfusion of Solid Transplants

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Organ Preservation Solutions
Interventions
Biological: organ perfusion with rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (rATG)
Other: organ perfusion with saline
Registration Number
NCT03377283
Lead Sponsor
Medical University Innsbruck
Brief Summary

The increasing demand for organ transplantation and the shortage of available organs limit the success of organ transplantation programs. Consequently, acceptance of expanded criteria donor (ECD) organs with the consequences of higher risk of unfavorable transplantation outcome has become an increasing reality. Among the most prominent characteristics distinguishing ECD from Standard Criteria Donors (SCD) are risk factors including brain death (BD) or prolonged cold ischemia time (CI) amplifying ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI). Currently there are no standard regimens to improve the quality of ECD organs. Therefore, donor organ treatment might be a promising approach to substantially improve organ quality. It will be investigated whether the application of the peri-operative perfusion of kidneys and livers with the polyclonal antibody rabbit antithymocyte globulin (rATG) ameliorates IRI.

This trial is designed as a parallel armed randomized controlled trial.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients receiving a kidney or liver transplant from deceased donors
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hepatitis C Virus/Human Immunodeficiency Virus, undergoing re-transplantation or under a public guardian

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AP-KTx/LTxorgan perfusion with rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin (rATG)Transplant recipients receiving an rATG-perfused kidney or liver
CP-KTx/LTxorgan perfusion with salineTransplant recipients receiving a control-perfused kidney or liver.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Graft functionDay 7

Graft function from baseline defined as serum creatinine (KTx arm) and aspartate transaminase (LTx arm).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Graft function - serum ureaDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as serum urea (mg/dL) for the KTx arm.

Graft function - aspartate transaminaseDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as aspartate transaminase (mg/dL) for LTx arm.

Graft function - quick valueDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as quick value (%) for LTx arm.

BMI - recipientDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Recipient BMI (weight (lb) / \[height (in)\]2 x 703).

Graft function - glomeralur filtration rateDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as glomerular filtration rate (ml/min/1.73M2) for the KTx arm.

Graft function - creatinineDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as serum creatinine (mg/dL) for the KTx arm.

Graft function - total serum bilirubinDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as total serum bilirubin (mg/dL) for LTx arm.

Graft function - alkaline phosphataseDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as alkaline phosphatase (mg/dL) for LTx arm.

Patient age - recipientDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Recipient age (years).

BMI - donorDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Donor BMI (weight (lb) / \[height (in)\]2 x 703).

Hospital stayafter transplantation

Hospital stay (days) after transplantation

HLA missmatchDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Human leukocyte antigen mismatches in KTx recipients.

Graft function - alanine transaminaseDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as alanine transaminase (mg/dL) for LTx arm.

Graft function - gamma-glutamyl transpeptidaseDays 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12

Graft function from baseline defined as gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (mg/dL) for LTx arm.

Cold ischemia timeduring transplantation

Cold ischemia time (hours) from cross-clamping until start of anastomosis.

Panel-reactive antibodiesDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Presence of panel-reactive antibodies (%) in KTx recipients.

ICU stayafter transplantation

Intensive care unit stay (days) after transplantation

Patient age - donorDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Donor age (years).

Sex - recipientDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Recipient sex.

Sex - donorDay zero, at the time point of transplantation

Donor sex.

Mortalityup to 12 month

Death rate in the investigated groups.

Graft lossup to 12 month

Graft loss rate in the investigated groups.

Warm ischemia timeduring transplantation

Warm ischemia time (hours) is the time from start of anastomosis until reperfusion.

Experimental analysis of perioperative taken biopsiesPeri-operatively (zero hour biopsy)

mRNA Expression of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine pattern in biopsies will be analysed to evaluate immunactivation of the organ

Experimental analysis of peripheral blood monunuclear cellsprior transplantation, days 1-7 post transplantation, month 3, month 6, month 12 for lymphocyte expression analysis of peripheral blood

Leukocyte-composition and activation pattern will be analysed from peripheral blood via flow cytometry of the recipient and the donor

Delayed graft functionafter transplantation

Development of delayed graft function (requirement of dialysis within the first 7 post operative days) in KTx recipients.

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