Effect of Cryotherapy on Pain Intensity for Patients Undergoing Sheath Removal after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial

College of Nursing, University of Baghdad0 个研究点目标入组 410 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2024年1月22日

适应症

试验速览

暂无简介。

•Male and female adults (18 years of age and older) who volunteered to participate in the study and signed a written consent form were eligible to be included.
•Patients who underwent a single-catheter coronary angioplasty through the femoral artery in the groin area.
•The participants had to read and write.
•They had not taken analgesics in the last few hours and were free from any hematoma or infection on the skin surrounding the sheath site.

•If the subjects declined to participate, they were eliminated.
•If patients suffer from severe visual impairment, a changed mental state, skin conditions linked to cold sensitivity (such as Raynaud's disease), sensory-motor deficiency, diabetes, neuropathy, and scar tissue from burns, wounds, or other injuries surrounding the sheath site.
•Patients have a two-sheath area in the femur.
•Individuals undergoing peripheral catheterization.
•Patients have a hematoma and bleeding in the surrounding area of the femur artery before sheath removal.

发起方

College of Nursing, University of Baghdad