Correlation Between Corneal Topographic Patterns and Refractive Status Of The Eye in Sohag City,Egypt
- Conditions
- Eye Change
- Interventions
- Diagnostic Test: Using Oculus Pentacam® which is s a rotating Scheimpflug camera. The rotational measuring procedure generates Scheimpflug images in three dimensions.
- Registration Number
- NCT05626075
- Lead Sponsor
- Sohag University
- Brief Summary
To evaluate corneal topographic pattern \& its correlation with refractive status of the eye .
- Detailed Description
This study will be established in The Future Center for refractive surgery, Sohag, Egypt.
This study will include 100 eyes of patients aged over 15 years. All patients were subjected to topography imaging.
Using Oculus Pentacam® which is s a rotating Scheimpflug camera. The rotational measuring procedure generates Scheimpflug images in three dimensions.
The scheimpflug principle describes the optical imaging condition when the plane of an object is not parallel to the film of the camera and has to cut each other in one line or one point of intersection with the advantage to achieve wide depth of focus.
Scheimpflug imaging attains a wide and high depth-of-focus , providing sharp images that include information from an anterior corneal surface through to the posterior crystalline capsule; this depends mainly on media transparency and pupil size .
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 100
- Patients aging more than 15 years old
- All patients are with visual acuity (uncorrected, with habitual correction, and best spectacle correction).
- There is no restrictions on the range and regularity of keratometry.
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Patients with a history of any trauma to the eye.
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Patients with recent contact lens wear.
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history of ocular surgery .
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Patients with distance corrected visual acuity or abnormal retinoscopy examination (e.g., scissoring reflex).
- If there was any error in reading the topographic map. 6. Patients with anemotropic refraction.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description group high myopia Using Oculus Pentacam® which is s a rotating Scheimpflug camera. The rotational measuring procedure generates Scheimpflug images in three dimensions. 1. Patients with high myopia aging more than 15 years old 2. All patients are with visual acuity (uncorrected, with habitual correction, and best spectacle correction). 3. There is no restrictions on the range and regularity of keratometry group Hypermetropia Using Oculus Pentacam® which is s a rotating Scheimpflug camera. The rotational measuring procedure generates Scheimpflug images in three dimensions. 1. Patients with hypermetropia aging more than 15 years old 2. All patients are with visual acuity (uncorrected, with habitual correction, and best spectacle correction). 3. There is no restrictions on the range and regularity of keratometry group Low Myopia Using Oculus Pentacam® which is s a rotating Scheimpflug camera. The rotational measuring procedure generates Scheimpflug images in three dimensions. 1. Patients with low myopia aging more than 15 years old 2. All patients are with visual acuity (uncorrected, with habitual correction, and best spectacle correction). 3. There is no restrictions on the range and regularity of keratometry group mixed astigmatism Using Oculus Pentacam® which is s a rotating Scheimpflug camera. The rotational measuring procedure generates Scheimpflug images in three dimensions. 1. Patients with mixed astigmatism aging more than 15 years old 2. All patients are with visual acuity (uncorrected, with habitual correction, and best spectacle correction). 3. There is no restrictions on the range and regularity of keratometry
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Thickness 3 months after begin of study Topographic values using Oculus Pentacam®
degree of astigmatism in D 3 months after begin of study Topographic values using Oculus Pentacam®
front and back elevation of the apex (um). 3 months after begin of study Topographic values using Oculus Pentacam®
maximum keratometry 3 months after begin of study Topographic values using Oculus Pentacam®
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Facultyof medicine
🇪🇬Sohag, Egypt