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Effect of throat exercises in lower jaw advancement to treat sleep apnea

Not Applicable
Conditions
Sleep apnea
Nervous System Diseases
Sleep apnoea
Registration Number
ISRCTN13128082
Lead Sponsor
Quirons salud investigacion
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged between 18 and 75 years
2. Diagnosis of moderate OSAHS (AHI between 15-30) without having had previous experience of said condition and not undergoing treatment due to different circumstances
3. Not having undergone any previous treatment for OSAHS
4. Signed informed consent (IC) form

Exclusion Criteria

1. Cognitive or neurological deficit
2. Inability to answer questionnaires
3. Severe alcoholism
4. Presence of craniofacial malformations
5. Active neoplastic disease
6. History of prior orofacial muscle rehabilitation therapy and any prior apnoea treatment which may modify the study results (surgery, MAD, continuous positive airway pressure [CPAP])
7. Not having a smartphone
8. Temporomandibular joint dysfunction
9. Absence of dentition to wear a MAD

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) measured by polysomnography/polygraphy measured on the first day and after 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measured on the first day and after 3 months (except for sleep diary):<br>1. Oxygen desaturation index (ODI) measured by polygraphy/polysomnography<br>2. Minimal O2 desaturation (min sat o2) measured by polygraphy/polysomnography<br>3. Strength of the genioglossus muscle measured by Tongue Digital Spoon (TDS) and Iowa Oral Performance Instrument (IOPI)<br>4. Adherence to the use of MAD measured by sleep diary daily <br>5. Sleepiness measured with the Epworth sleepiness scale subjective scale<br>6. Subjective measure of snoring by partner using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)<br>7. Quality of sleep measured with Pittsburgh questionnaires<br>8. Oropharynx dimensions measured with Friedman anatomical scales
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