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Specific PoC Testing of Coagulation in Patients Treated With DOAC 1

Conditions
Anticoagulation With NOAC
Interventions
Other: ecarin clotting time point-of-care testing (ECT-POCT)
Other: anti-Xa activity point-of-care testing (aXa-POCT)
Registration Number
NCT02825394
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Tuebingen
Brief Summary

The investigators study aims to test the correlation between the Cascade Abrazo point-of-care testing (POCT) device (Helena Laboratories, USA) and plasma levels of apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban, and to determine the diagnostic accuracy of POCT to rule out or detect relevant levels of direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) in real-life patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
160
Inclusion Criteria
  • Part A only: planned initiation of treatment with apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban or rivaroxaban
  • Part B only: ongoing treatment with apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban or rivaroxaban
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Written informed consent by patient
Exclusion Criteria
  • Part A only: intake of vitamin K antagonists or direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) ≤ 14 days prior to study participation
  • Part B only: intake of vitamin K antagonists or different DOAC ≤ 14 days prior to study participation
  • Intake of unfractionated heparin ≤ 12 hours, low-molecular-weight heparin ≤ 24h, heparinoids (e.g. fondaparinux) ≤ 72h, or direct thrombin inhibitors other than dabigatran ≤ 72h prior to study participation
  • Part A only: abnormal routine coagulation test values at baseline (defined by INR > 1.2, Quick < 70% or aPTT > 40 sec)
  • History of coagulopathy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
dabigatran on-treatmentecarin clotting time point-of-care testing (ECT-POCT)N=20
apixaban on-treatmentanti-Xa activity point-of-care testing (aXa-POCT)N=20
rivaroxaban initiationanti-Xa activity point-of-care testing (aXa-POCT)N=20
rivaroxaban on-treatmentanti-Xa activity point-of-care testing (aXa-POCT)N=20
edoxaban initiationanti-Xa activity point-of-care testing (aXa-POCT)N=20
edoxaban on-treatmentanti-Xa activity point-of-care testing (aXa-POCT)N=20
apixaban initiationanti-Xa activity point-of-care testing (aXa-POCT)N=20
dabigatran initiationecarin clotting time point-of-care testing (ECT-POCT)N=20
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) plasma concentration with Cascade Abrazo point-of-care testing (POCT) result24 hours

DOAC concentrations determined by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation of DOAC plasma concentrations with laboratory-based anti-Xa activity assay24 hours
Diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) of the Cascade Abrazo POCT to rule out or detect relevant DOAC plasma levels24 hours
Correlation of DOAC plasma concentrations with laboratory-based prothrombin time (PT) assay24 hours
Correlation of DOAC plasma concentrations with laboratory-based activated thromboplastin time (aPTT) assay24 hours
Correlation of DOAC plasma concentrations with laboratory-based thrombin time (TT) assay24 hours
Correlation of DOAC plasma concentrations with laboratory-based diluted thrombin time (dTT) assay24 hours
Correlation of edoxaban plasma concentrations with Hemochron Signature point-of-care activated clotting time low-range (ACT-LR) assay24 hours
Correlation of DOAC plasma concentrations with laboratory-based ecarin clotting time (ECT) assay24 hours
Correlation of edoxaban plasma concentrations with CoaguChek point-of-care prothrombin time (PT) assay24 hours
Correlation of edoxaban plasma concentrations with Hemochron Signature point-of-care prothrombin time (PT) assay24 hours
Correlation of edoxaban plasma concentrations with Hemochron Signature point-of-care activated thromboplastin time (aPTT) assay24 hours
Correlation of edoxaban plasma concentrations with Hemochron Signature point-of-care activated clotting time plus (ACT+) assay24 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Tuebingen

🇩🇪

Tuebingen, Germany

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