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Vitamin D Supplementation in Wheelchair Indoor Athletes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Physical Education and Training/Methods
Drug Effects
Dietary Supplements
Vitamin D Deficiency
Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02621320
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil
Brief Summary

There is a high prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in Switzerland. In indoor-athletes as well as wheelchair users, vitamin D deficiency occurs even more often. It is well established that vitamin D deficiency has a negative effect on health. However, vitamin D supplementation in individuals with a vitamin D deficiency has a positive effect on muscle performance. In recently published studies with able-bodied subjects, it has been shown that a normal vitamin D level (\>75nmol/L) can only be achieved with a high-dose supplementation of vitamin D.

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of vitamin D supplementation on exercise performance in wheelchair athletes with vitamin D deficiency . All participants with a vitamin D deficiency are assigned to the intervention group and treated with 6000 IU of vitamin D3 daily over a period of 12 weeks. All participants who have a normal vitamin D level will receive placebo treatment (control group). The physical performance is measured three times at baseline, after six weeks and 12 weeks. The measurements include a Wingate and a dynamometer test.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • swiss elite wheelchair athlete
  • 18 to 60 years
  • male, healthy
  • at least 2x45min sports a week
Exclusion Criteria
  • participation in another study
  • medication which influences performance
  • respiratory and cardiovascular disease
  • daily intake of >400IU Vitamin D
  • parathyroid gland disease
  • kidney insufficiency
  • visit abroad below the 37th parallel latitude during study or shortly before

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Vitamin DVitamin Dalcohol-based (Ethanol 65%) Vitamin D3 (Vi-De 3®. WILD) solution 6000IU per day.
PlaceboPlaceboSame alcohol-based solution (Ethanol 65%) as intervention product but without cholecalciferol
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
maximum torquedelta change from pre to 12 weeks post supplementation

maximum torque measured with dynamometer

peak powerdelta change from pre to 12 weeks post supplementation

peak power measured during wingate test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vitamin D serum level12 weeks post supplementation

measured with venous blood sample

Count of injuries12 weeks post supplementation

DASH questionaire

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Swiss Paraplegic Centre

🇨🇭

Nottwil, Lucerne, Switzerland

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