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Should bone grafts in the upper jaw be allowed to heal for 3 or 6 months before inserting dental implants?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Bone allografting to support dental implants
Oral Health
Registration Number
ISRCTN10993769
Lead Sponsor
Semmelweis University Doctoral School of Clinical Medicine
Brief Summary

2021 Results article in https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14071810 (added 15/04/2021)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

1. Systemically healthy patients aged over 18 years
2. Requiring implant prostheses and oral rehabilitation
3. Insufficient residual height in posterior maxilla requiring a sinus augmentation from lateral approach to insert the implants (residual crest height =5 mm)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Current pregnancy or intention to become pregnant during the study follow-up period
2. Sinusitis
3. Smoking
4. Alcoholism
5. Severe haematological disorder or disease
6. History of chronic hepatitis or liver cirrhosis
7. Diabetes mellitus with poor metabolic control
8. Receiving dialysis
9. Metabolic bone disease
10. Taking bisphosphonates drugs whether orally or intravenously
11. Undergoing or having received radiotherapy, chemotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy
12. Any other inability to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of newly formed bone calculated from bone biopsy samples collected from the site of dental implant placement by micro-CT and histomorphometry at 3 months (test group) and 6 months (control group) after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Percentage of residual graft calculated from bone biopsies collected from the site of dental implant placement by micro-CT and histomorphometry at 3 months (test group) and 6 months (control group) after surgery<br> 2. Percentage of connective tissue calculated from bone biopsies collected from the site of dental implant placement by micro-CT and histomorphometry at 3 months (test group) and 6 months (control group) after surgery<br> 3. Implant stability quotient (ISQ) measured with Osstell ISQ device at implant placement and 6, 8, 10, 12 weeks after surgical intervention<br>
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