Colchicine in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Phase 4
Completed
- Conditions
- Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT02122484
- Lead Sponsor
- G.Gennimatas General Hospital
- Brief Summary
There is evidence that inflammatory processes may play a key role during surgical myocardial reperfusion. The hypothesis of this study is that colchicine, an anti-inflammatory agent, may lead to reduction in periprocedural infarct size, when administered during elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Inclusion Criteria
- The study will enroll patients 18 years old or older who are eligible to undergo CABG surgery.
Exclusion Criteria
Excluded are patients:
- with age > 80 years old
- scheduled for concomitant valve surgery
- scheduled for coronary surgery without cardiopulmonary bypass
- with peripheral vascular disease affecting the upper limbs
- with acute coronary syndrome within the previous 4 weeks
- on inotropic or mechanical circulatory support before induction of anaesthesia
- with any disorder that could potentially increase preoperative cTnI concentrations (eg, percutaneous coronary intervention within the previous 6 weeks)
- with active inflammatory diseases, infectious diseases or known malignancy
- under treatment with corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory agents or disease modifying agents
- with known hypersensitivity-allergy to colchicine
- under chronic treatment with colchicine
- with severe renal failure (eGFR < 35 ml/min/1.73 m2)
- with hepatic failure (Child - Pugh class B or C)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Colchicine Colchicine Active treatment group
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Myocardial damage marker levels Days 1-2 post-CABG
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method All cause mortality At one and at six months after CABG
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms does colchicine target to reduce reperfusion injury in CABG patients?
How does colchicine compare to corticosteroids in reducing myocardial infarct size post-CABG?
Which biomarkers are associated with response to colchicine in surgical myocardial reperfusion?
What are the potential adverse events of colchicine administration during CABG procedures?
Are there combination therapies with colchicine that enhance anti-inflammatory effects in CABG?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Athens General Hospital "G. Gennimatas"
🇬🇷Athens, Attika, Greece
Athens General Hospital "G. Gennimatas"🇬🇷Athens, Attika, Greece