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Acute Cough Study In Children

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Common Cold
Infections, Upper Respiratory Tract
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01257542
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

15 mg dextromethorphan hydrobromide will be better than placebo with respect to reducing the number of coughs over 6 hours and reducing the subjective severity of cough over 6 hours.

Detailed Description

In light of protocol changes required due to methodological and operational issues, including background noise in cough recordings which could impact data interpretation, the study has been terminated.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria

Male or female healthy children ages 6 to under 12 years who are symptomatic with a cough due to a cold or acute URTI characterized by:

  • Onset of cold/URTI symptoms occurring no more than 10 days prior to Visit 1;
  • At least 5 coughs during the second 30-minute period of the 60-minute baseline period.

General good health, aside from a common cold, and has no contraindications to the study or rescue medication

Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute, subchronic, or chronic cough due to any other condition other than a common cold

History of clinically significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, neurological, hematological, autoimmune, psychiatric, metabolic, gastro-intestinal or endocrine disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ActiveDextromethorphan-
PlaceboPlacebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Cough CountUp to 6 hours post-dose

Total cough count was done by trained assessors using continuous digital video and audio recordings.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline in Perceived Verbal Cough Severity Scale for 6 Hour Post-Dose PeriodBaseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 hours post-dose

Perceived verbal cough severity score was assessed on a 5-point categorical rating scale in accordance to the question "How much have you coughed in the last hour?", where 0 = not at all, 1 = a tiny bit, 2 = a little, 3 = some and 4 = a lot. The change from baseline over the 6-hour post-dosing period calculated as the average of change from baseline \[that is (i.e.) baseline value minus the post baseline value\] measurements of Hour 1 to Hour 6, thus the change from baseline ranged from -4 to 4; higher score indicated a better improvement.

Change From Baseline in Verbal Cough Severity Scale at Hours 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 hours

Verbal cough severity score was assessed on a 5-point categorical rating scale in accordance to the question "How much have you coughed in the last hour?", where 0 = not at all, 1 = a tiny bit, 2 = a little, 3 = some and 4 = a lot. The change from baseline values were derived by subtracting each post baseline value from the baseline value, and ranged from -4 to 4; higher score indicated a better improvement.

Change From Baseline in Perceived Numerical Cough Severity Scale for 6 Hour Post-Dose PeriodBaseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 hour post-dose

Perceived numerical cough severity score was assessed on an 11-point categorical rating scale in accordance to the question "How much have you coughed in the last hour?", where 0 = did not cough at all and 10 = cough a lot. The change from baseline for the 6-hour post-dosing period was calculated as the average of change from baseline (i.e. baseline value minus the post baseline value) measurements of Hour 1 to Hour 6, thus the change from baseline values ranged from -10 to 10; higher score indicated a better improvement.

Change From Baseline in Numerical Cough Severity Scale at Hours 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 hours

Numerical cough severity score was assessed on an 11-point categorical rating scale in accordance to the question "How much have you coughed in the last hour?", wherein 0 = did not cough at all and 10 = cough a lot. The change from baseline was derived by subtracting the post baseline value from the baseline value and ranged from -10 to 10; higher score indicated a better improvement.

Participants' Global Assessment of Cough: Cough SeverityWithin 5 minutes after Hour 6

Participant global assessment of cough with the assistance of parent or legal guardian was scored on a 5-point categorical scale based on response to the question " How much have you coughed in the past 6 hours?" where 0 = not at all, 1 = a tiny bit, 2 = a little, 3 = some and 4 = a lot.

Participants' Global Assessment of Cough: Relief From CoughWithin 5 minutes after Hour 6

Participant global assessment of cough with the assistance of parent or legal guardian was scored on a 5-point categorical scale based on response to the question "From when you woke up this morning until now, how much better is your cough?" where 0 = not at all better, 1 = a tiny bit better, 2 = a little better, 3 = better and 4 = a lot better.

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

DMI Research

🇺🇸

Pinellas, Florida, United States

Cyn3rgy Research

🇺🇸

Gresham, Oregon, United States

Clinical Research Associates Incorporated

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Concentrics Center for Research

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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