A Phase 1 Dose-ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Single and Multiple Doses of BCX9930 in Healthy Subjects and in Subjects With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- BCX9930
- Conditions
- Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
- Sponsor
- BioCryst Pharmaceuticals
- Enrollment
- 168
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Incidence of graded coagulation abnormalities
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 4 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a 3-part Phase 1 dose-ranging study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single (Part 1) and multiple (Part 2) ascending doses of BCX9930 in healthy subjects and in subjects with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH; Part 3). Pharmacokinetics is an analysis of how the body handles the study drug BCX9930 and pharmacodynamics is an analysis of the activity that the study drug BCX9930 may have in the body.
Detailed Description
Up to 6 sequential ascending dose cohorts are planned to be dosed in a sequential manner in Part 1 of the study. Eight subjects will be treated with a single dose of the study drug per dose cohort (6 subjects per cohort will receive BCX9930 and 2 subjects per cohort will receive matching placebo). Escalation to the next higher dose level will occur only after completion of a review of clinical safety and pharmacokinetics by the Sponsor and PI. Up to 7 ascending, multiple dose cohorts will be enrolled in a sequential manner in Part 2 of the study. In Cohorts 1 through 3, twelve subjects will be treated with either a 7-day or 14-day course of study drug (10 subjects per cohort will receive BCX9930 and 2 subjects per cohort will receive matching placebo) administered orally. In Cohorts 4 through 7, twelve subjects will be treated with a 3-day course of study drug (10 subjects per cohort will receive BCX9930 and 2 subjects per cohort will receive matching placebo) administered orally. The daily dose may be split into 2 times daily (BID) or 3 times daily (TID) dosing for the multiple ascending dose part as needed. Escalation to the next higher dose level in Part 2 will occur only after completion of a review of clinical safety and pharmacokinetics by the Sponsor and PI. Part 3 of the study consists of up to 2 sequential ascending multiple dose cohorts of up to 8 subjects; each cohort may enroll up to 4 subjects with PNH who are naïve to both eculizumab and ravulizumab and up to 4 subjects with PNH who are currently being treated with either eculizumab or ravulizumab. In each cohort, subjects will receive one daily dose of BCX9930 on Days 1 to 14 and a higher daily dose on Days 15 to 28. Cohort 2 will start after independent data monitoring committee (DMC) review of Cohort 1 data and communication of their evaluation to Part 3 investigators. In South Africa, subjects that have clinical benefit from BCX9930 will be allowed to continue dosing for up to 48 weeks.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Arms & Interventions
BCX9930
Parts 1, 2 and 3
Intervention: BCX9930
Placebo
Parts 1 and 2 only
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Incidence of graded coagulation abnormalities
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Incidence of graded treatment-emergent adverse events
Time Frame: Part 3:Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Incidence of graded urinalysis abnormalities
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change from baseline in heart rate
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Incidence of graded laboratory chemistry abnormalities
Time Frame: Part 3:Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Incidence of graded hematology abnormalities
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change from baseline in blood pressure
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change from baseline in temperature
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change from baseline in respiratory rate
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change in Electrocardiogram (PR interval)
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change in Electrocardiogram (QRS interval)
Time Frame: Part 3: Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change in Electrocardiogram (RR interval)
Time Frame: Part 3:Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Change in Electrocardiogram (QT interval)
Time Frame: Part 3:Day 44 or Week 50 (South Africa only)
Secondary Outcomes
- Plasma BCX9930 AUCinf(plasma PK parameters are based on blood sampling through Day 4 for Part 1)
- Plasma BCX9930 Cmax(plasma PK parameters are based on blood sampling through Day 4 for Part 1; through Day 6, 14 or 18 for Part 2 (Day depends on dosing duration); and through Day 28 for Part 3)
- Plasma BCX9930 Tmax(plasma PK parameters are based on blood sampling through Day 4 for Part 1; through Day 6, 14 or 18 for Part 2 (Day depends on dosing duration); and through Day 28 for Part 3)
- Haptoglobin(Part 3: absolute and change from baseline through Day 28 or Week 50 (South Africa only))
- Plasma BCX9930 t1/2(plasma PK parameters are based on blood sampling through Day 4 for Part 1; through Day 6, 14 or 18 for Part 2 (Day depends on dosing duration); and through Day 28 for Part 3)
- Plasma BCX9930 AUCtau(plasma PK parameters are based on blood sampling through Day 6, 14 or 18 for Part 2 (Day depends on dosing duration); and through Day 28 for Part 3)
- Serum AP complement activity(Part 1:through Study Day 4; through Day 6, 14 or 18 for Part 2 (Day depends on dosing duration); and Part 3 through Day 28 or Week 48 (South Africa only))
- Plasma Factor Bb(Part 1:through Study Day 4; through Day 6, 14 or 18 for Part 2 (Day depends on dosing duration); and Part 3 through Day 28 or Week 48 (South Africa only))
- Number of blood transfusions(Part 3:baseline through Day 28 or Week 50 (South Africa only))
- Lactate dehydrogenase(Part 3: absolute and change from baseline through Day 28 or Week 50 (South Africa only))
- Hemoglobin(Part 3: absolute and change from baseline through Day 28 or Week 50 (South Africa only))
- Absolute reticulocyte count(Part 3: values and change from baseline through Day 28 or Week 50 (South Africa only))