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Clinical Trials/NCT02114359
NCT02114359
Completed
Phase 3

Comparison of Efficacy and Tolerance Between Combination Therapy and Monotherapy as a First Line Chemotherapy in Elderly Patient With Advanced Gastric Cancer; Multicenter Randomized Phase 3 Study

Seoul National University Hospital14 sites in 1 country111 target enrollmentFebruary 2014

Overview

Phase
Phase 3
Intervention
Capecitabine/cisplatin
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Enrollment
111
Locations
14
Primary Endpoint
comparison of overall survival
Status
Completed
Last Updated
5 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The investigators compare the overall survival between combination chemotherapy and monochemotherapy as a first-line chemotherapy in elderly patients with metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer. The investigators also compare the progression free survival, response rate, safety, and, quality of life between two groups, and evaluate that the comprehensive geriatric assessment tested at baseline can predict the toxicity and compliance of treatment, survival of the patients.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
February 2014
End Date
February 2020
Last Updated
5 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

In Sil Choi

Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine

SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • .Metastatic or recurrent, histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of stomach - Previously untreated patients, including patients with previous adjuvant chemotherapy completed more than 6 months
  • 70 yrs or older
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 0-2
  • Measurable or evaluable disease
  • Adequate major organ functions
  • Hb ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • White blood cell count ≥ 3000/μL
  • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL \[\*ANC = neutrophil segs + neutrophil bands\]
  • Platelet ≥ 100 × 103/ μL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ×UNL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0x UNL(in case of liver metastasis, AST/ALT ≤ 5.0 x UNL)

Exclusion Criteria

  • Metastatic or recurrent stomach cancer other than adenocarcinoma
  • HER-2 positive
  • Clinically significant, uncontrolled gastric outlet obstruction, bleeding, or perforation
  • Radiation therapy within the previous 2wks
  • Major surgery or trauma within the previous 4wks
  • Other malignancies within the last 5 years (other than curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin and/or in situ carcinoma of the cervix)
  • Uncontrolled brain metastasis
  • Presence of other serious disease (cardiovascular, hepatic, infection etc.)
  • Patients who participated in other clinical trials within the previous 30days
  • Men of childbearing potential not willing to use effective means of contraception

Arms & Interventions

Platinum/fluoropyrimidine combination chemotherapy

Intervention: Capecitabine/cisplatin

Platinum/fluoropyrimidine combination chemotherapy

Intervention: S-1/cisplatin

Platinum/fluoropyrimidine combination chemotherapy

Intervention: Capecitabine/oxaliplatin

Platinum/fluoropyrimidine combination chemotherapy

Intervention: 5-fluorouracil/oxaliplatin

Fluoropyrimidine monochemotherapy

Intervention: Capecitabine

Fluoropyrimidine monochemotherapy

Intervention: S-1

Fluoropyrimidine monochemotherapy

Intervention: 5-fluorouracil

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

comparison of overall survival

Time Frame: upto 3years

Secondary Outcomes

  • comparison of progression-free survival(upto 2years)
  • comparison of response rate(upto 2years)
  • comparison of adverse events(upto 2yrs)
  • comparison of quality of life(upto 2years)

Study Sites (14)

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