MedPath

Accelerating Cognitive Gains From Digital Inverventions With Noninvasive Brain Stimulation

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Aging
MCI
Interventions
Device: Worder
Device: MediTrain
Device: noninvasive neurostimulation device
Device: wrist worn multi-sensor watches
Registration Number
NCT06633952
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
Brief Summary

The overall goal of this project is to collect pilot feasibility and early efficacy data showing improvements in cognition and wellbeing in adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) through a combination treatment of non-invasive brain stimulation (transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS)) and a one of two digital cognitive interventions.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MediTrainnoninvasive neurostimulation device-
MediTrainwrist worn multi-sensor watches-
WorderWorder-
Wordernoninvasive neurostimulation device-
Worderwrist worn multi-sensor watches-
MediTrainMediTrain-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean change on the Continuous Performance Task (CPT) over timebaseline and immediate follow-up

The CPT is a 23-minute task, where participants are instructed to respond to target stimuli (squares at the top of the screen) and withhold responses to non-target stimuli (squares at the bottom of the screen). Performance will be quantified as: (1) mean reaction times, (2) standard deviation of reaction times (RTV), and (3) d-prime (comparing correct target detections or 'hits' to incorrect non-target detections or 'false alarms').

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean change in Telomere lengthbaseline and immediate follow-up

200 mL of blood will be collected from each participant before and after the intervention. Blood will be centrifuged for whole blood cell acquisition and stored at -80 °C for subsequent batch testing. Telomere length (T/S ratio) will be quantified in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Mean change on a distracted attention task over timebaseline and immediate follow-up

Mean performance on a distracted attention task will be compared pre and post intervention. Divided attention performance will be assessed using the Filter Task that places simultaneous demands on perceptual discrimination abilities and distraction filtering.

Mean Change in Frontal Theta Power over timebaseline and immediate follow-up

Based on previous studies of meditation training and our preliminary data, we predict that MediTrain will lead to significantly enhanced midline frontal theta power during the TOVA in MCI as compared to OA. Beyond most prior studies, by collecting structural MRI data, we will be able to source-localize any observed changes in midline frontal theta.

Mean change in resting state networks over timebaseline and immediate follow-up

We also expect MediTrain will augment intrinsic Default Mode Network (DMN) connectivity, both functionally (measured with resting fMRI111,112) and structurally (measured with DTI-based connectomes). This is hypothesized based on the known association between the DMN

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of California San Francisco

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

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