MedPath

Von Willebrand Factor As a Biological Sensor of Blood Flow in Percutaneous Cardiac Procedure

Conditions
Heart Failure
Aortic Stenosis
Interventions
Device: cardiac devices
Registration Number
NCT02628509
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Brief Summary

The WITAVI study was designed to explore the kinetic and associated outcome of Von Willebrand Factor-multimerizaton defects associated with devices in cardiovascular diseases.

Detailed Description

This study was designed to understand the Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) abnormalities observed in association with implantation of different devices in cardiovascular diseases (percutaneous valve replacement and circulatory support devices).

The main objective of the study was to describe the time-course of VWF abnormalities onset/offset during implantation of devices in cardiovascular diseases.

Adult patients \> 18 years who need a CF-LVAD or trans-aortic valve implantation are included in this cohort; Blood samples are obtained just before procedures

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult patients > 18 years who need a mechanical circulatory support due to advanced heart failure or undergoing trans-aortic-valve-replacement to treat aortic stenosis.
  • Informed consent of the patient or support person in case of disability at baseline (patient intubated and ventilated)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient with a known severe bleeding disorder
  • Patient refusal or environment
  • Minor patients
  • Pregnant women

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
cardiac devicescardiac devicespatients receiving mechanical circulatory support patients undergoing transaortic valve replacement
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Von Willebrand factor (VWF) multimer defects180 minutes after device implantation

VWF multimeric analysis is performed by electrophoresis. The results of HMW-multimers are expressed as the relative amount of the largest multimers (mer\>15) of the sample compared with those of the normal pooled plasma (NPP standard human plasma Siemens healthcare diagnostics, Marburg, Germany, coefficient of variation=11%) present on each gel. 4-6 With this method the HMW-multimer ratio is defined as the HMW-multimers (\>15-mer) in patient plasma sample divided by HMW-multimers in normal pool plasma, the HMW-multimer ratio of normal pooled plasma is 1 (by definition) and an HMW-multimer defect is defined as a reduced HMW-multimer-ratio (\<1).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
platelet function analyser- ADP (PFA-ADP) closure time5, 15,30, 60 minutes; day 1 , day 7 after device implantation

The PFA test is initially performed with the Collagen/Epinepherine membrane. A normal Col/ADP closure time (\<180 seconds) excludes the presence of a significant platelet function defect.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lille University Hospital

🇫🇷

Lille, France

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath