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Measurement of brain oxygen levels before and after head bone removal surgery in patients with major block in brain blood supply and outcome assessment

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2020/12/029842
Lead Sponsor
IMHANS
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria

Emergency decompressive craniectomy in patients with anterior circulation ischemic stroke - Middle cerebral artery (MCA) or internal carotid artery (ICA) ischemic stroke.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who are hemodynamically unstable (i.e systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg or mean blood pressure <60mmHg)) despite fluid resuscitation or requiring vasopressor/Inotropic support prior to induction of anaesthesia

2. Preoperative peripheral oxygen saturation (SPO2) <92%

3. Patients diagnosed with Posterior cerebral artery infarcts

4. Denial of the consent

5. Preoperative baseline values if not recordable (due to scalp hematoma, thick bone, pigmentation etc)

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.To observe the correlation between the baseline rSO2 values rSO2 Ipsilateral i.e. affected hemicranium (rSO2I) and rSO2 Contralateral i.e. unaffected hemicranium (rSO2C) and the hemicranial rSO2 difference with the severity of the stroke (as assessed by NIHSS and GCS) <br/ ><br>2.To observe the correlation between the baseline rSO2 (rSO2I and rSO2C) values and the hemicranial rSO2 difference with the 30 day outcome (GCS, GOS, modified Rankin Score, mortality) <br/ ><br> <br/ ><br>Timepoint: Baseline, Post operative day 1 and day 30 <br/ ><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1.Effect of decompressive craniectomy on the changes in rSO2(rSO2I and rSO2C) and the hemicranial rSO2 difference <br/ ><br>2.To correlate post-decompressive craniectomy rSO2(rSO2I and rSO2C) and hemicranial rSO2 difference changes with the post-operative day one NIHSS score and 30day outcome <br/ ><br>Timepoint: NIHSS score on post operative Day 1 and modified rankin score or Glasgow outcome scale day 30 after surgery
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