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A Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of VX-548 for Acute Pain After a Bunionectomy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Acute Pain
Interventions
Drug: HB/APAP
Drug: Placebo (matched to HB/APAP)
Drug: Placebo (matched to VX-548)
Registration Number
NCT04977336
Lead Sponsor
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VX-548 doses in treating acute pain after a bunionectomy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
274
Inclusion Criteria
  • Before Surgery:

    • Participant scheduled to undergo a primary unilateral bunionectomy with distal first metatarsal osteotomy (i.e., Austin procedure) and internal fixation under regional anesthesia (Mayo and popliteal sciatic block)
  • After Surgery:

    • Participant is lucid and able to follow commands
    • All analgesic guidelines were followed during and after the bunionectomy

Key

Exclusion Criteria
  • Before Surgery:

    • Prior history of bunionectomy or other foot surgery on the index foot
    • History of cardiac dysrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmia treatment(s)
    • Any prior surgery within 1 month before the first study drug
  • After Surgery:

    • Participant had a Type 3 deformity requiring a base wedge osteotomy or concomitant surgery such as hammertoe repair, or had medical complications during the bunionectomy that, in the opinion of the investigator, should preclude randomization

Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
VX-548Placebo (matched to HB/APAP)Participants will be randomized to receive different dose levels of VX-548.
Hydrocodone bitartrate/acetaminophen (HB/APAP)HB/APAPParticipants will receive HB/APAP.
Hydrocodone bitartrate/acetaminophen (HB/APAP)Placebo (matched to VX-548)Participants will receive HB/APAP.
PlaceboPlacebo (matched to VX-548)Participants will receive placebos matched to VX-548 and HB/APAP.
PlaceboPlacebo (matched to HB/APAP)Participants will receive placebos matched to VX-548 and HB/APAP.
VX-548VX-548Participants will be randomized to receive different dose levels of VX-548.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time-weighted sum of Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) as Recorded on a Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) 0 to 48 Hours (SPID48) After the First Dose of Study Drug0 to 48 Hours After the First Dose of Study Drug
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of VX-548Pre-dose to 12 Hours and 24 to 36 Hours After the First Dose of Study Drug
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of VX-548Pre-dose to 12 Hours and 24 to 36 Hours After the First Dose of Study Drug
Proportions of Participants With >=30 Percent (%), >=50%, and >=70% Reduction in NPRS at 48 Hours After the First Dose of Study DrugAt 48 Hours After the First Dose of Study Drug
Time-weighted SPID as Recorded on a NPRS 0 to 24 Hours (SPID24) After the First Dose of Study Drug0 to 24 Hours After the First Dose of Study Drug
Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve During a Dosing Interval (AUCtau) of VX-548Pre-dose to 12 Hours and 24 to 36 Hours After the First Dose of Study Drug
Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Day 1 up to Day 18

Trial Locations

Locations (12)

Shoals Medical Trials Inc.

🇺🇸

Sheffield, Alabama, United States

Arizona Research Center

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Anaheim Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Anaheim, California, United States

Lotus Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Pasadena, California, United States

New Hope Research Development

🇺🇸

Tarzana, California, United States

Chesapeake Research Group

🇺🇸

Pasadena, Maryland, United States

Atlanta Center for Medical Research

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Midwest Clinical Research Center

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Legent Orthopedic Hospital

🇺🇸

Carrollton, Texas, United States

First Surgical Hospital

🇺🇸

Bellaire, Texas, United States

JBR Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Endeavor Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

San Antonio, Texas, United States

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