1H-19F Gastrointestinal MRI in Health and IBS
- Conditions
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Interventions
- Device: 19F capsuleDietary Supplement: sterculia
- Registration Number
- NCT01347918
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Zurich
- Brief Summary
The aim of this project is to demonstrate and validate the ionizing radiation free and non invasive assessment of small intestinal anatomy, content and function in healthy and disease by a newly developed combined proton (1H) and fluorine (19F) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) framework. Meal induced and pathology related alterations in small intestinal motor activity, gas distribution and anatomy of healthy volunteers and patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) will be analyzed with this non invasive MRI approach.
The multinuclear imaging framework consists of a 1H and 19F capable clinical 3T MRI system with standard 1H abdominal surface coils, a dual-channel transmit-receive abdominal 19F surface coil, fluorine labelled impermeable and biocompatible capsules for oral administration (19F capsule) and a 19F projection imaging sequence allowing for the non-invasive detection of the gastrointestinal positions of single and multiple ingested capsules in real time. Dedicated post-processing algorithms are applied to extract parameters of intestinal motor activity from the detected intraluminal capsule movements.
The proposed unique imaging modality allows for the concurrent, non invasive and repeated analysis of important physiologic parameters of intestinal function together with detailed anatomical information and thus presents an ideal tool for the evaluation of the analyzed parameters as potential biomarkers in IBS.
* Trial with medical device
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- SUSPENDED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 24
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description control sterculia Healthy controls control 19F capsule Healthy controls IBS 19F capsule Patients that fulfil the Rome III criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) IBS sterculia Patients that fulfil the Rome III criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Small intestinal transit time in minutes Regularly over 4 hours
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Small intestinal transport velocity Regularly over 4 hours Local intestinal residence times Regularly over 4 hours. Volume and distribution of intestinal gas Regularly over 4 hours. Small intestinal motor activity index At 4 hours Small intestinal length and intestinal course at 4 hours
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University Hospital Zurich, Gastroenterology
🇨ðŸ‡Zurich, Switzerland