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1H-19F Gastrointestinal MRI in Health and IBS

Suspended
Conditions
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Interventions
Device: 19F capsule
Dietary Supplement: sterculia
Registration Number
NCT01347918
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

The aim of this project is to demonstrate and validate the ionizing radiation free and non invasive assessment of small intestinal anatomy, content and function in healthy and disease by a newly developed combined proton (1H) and fluorine (19F) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) framework. Meal induced and pathology related alterations in small intestinal motor activity, gas distribution and anatomy of healthy volunteers and patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) will be analyzed with this non invasive MRI approach.

The multinuclear imaging framework consists of a 1H and 19F capable clinical 3T MRI system with standard 1H abdominal surface coils, a dual-channel transmit-receive abdominal 19F surface coil, fluorine labelled impermeable and biocompatible capsules for oral administration (19F capsule) and a 19F projection imaging sequence allowing for the non-invasive detection of the gastrointestinal positions of single and multiple ingested capsules in real time. Dedicated post-processing algorithms are applied to extract parameters of intestinal motor activity from the detected intraluminal capsule movements.

The proposed unique imaging modality allows for the concurrent, non invasive and repeated analysis of important physiologic parameters of intestinal function together with detailed anatomical information and thus presents an ideal tool for the evaluation of the analyzed parameters as potential biomarkers in IBS.

* Trial with medical device

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
SUSPENDED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
controlsterculiaHealthy controls
control19F capsuleHealthy controls
IBS19F capsulePatients that fulfil the Rome III criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
IBSsterculiaPatients that fulfil the Rome III criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Small intestinal transit time in minutesRegularly over 4 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Small intestinal transport velocityRegularly over 4 hours
Local intestinal residence timesRegularly over 4 hours.
Volume and distribution of intestinal gasRegularly over 4 hours.
Small intestinal motor activity indexAt 4 hours
Small intestinal length and intestinal courseat 4 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Zurich, Gastroenterology

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

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