Etiology of Early Apical Peri-implantitis: A Case-control Study Over a 20-year Period.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 46
- 主要终点
- Tooth status
研究概览
简要总结
A case-control study was performed was performed following the STROBE statement from 1996 to 2016 including patients who were diagnosed with early apical peri-implantitis. Data were collected at the time of implant placement, and once the patients developed signs and symptoms consistent with early apical peri-implantitis, to determine the frequency and etiology of this pathology.
详细描述
A case-control study was performed following the STROBE statement (17) at the Oral Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry (University of Valencia, Spain) from 1996 to 2016, in which patients with early peri-implantitis diagnosed were included (Figure 1). All patients were informed about the study design and procedures. Prior to participating, they were requested to sign an informed consent document. The study design was approved by the Ethical Committee of the University of Valencia (H1478255958653).
Two groups were established: Test group (patients diagnosed with early apical peri-implantitis diagnosed) and Control group (patients whose implants had not developed any inflammatory/infectious process and were osseointegrated).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Control
- 时间视角
- Other
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •The following inclusion criteria were applied: patients ≥18 years old and controlled medical conditions who received treatment with implants. Additionally, for the test group, inclusion criteria were: symptoms and signs suggesting early apical peri-implantitis after implant placement; absence of implant mobility; dull percussion of nonsurmerged implants; presence or absence of radiolucency apically.
排除标准
- •for the both groups: implants placed with guided bone regeneration or inadequate follow-up for failing to maintenance visits.
结局指标
主要结局
Tooth status
时间窗: Intraoperative
apical lesion or endodontic treatment in the tooth being replaced or adjacent tooth endodontically treated
tooth-implant distance
时间窗: Intraoperative
mesial and distal tooth-implant distance measured at the apex
type of surgery
时间窗: Intraoperative
immediate/delayed placement
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Miguel Peñarrocha Diago
Head of Oral Surgery and Implantology. Medical and Dental School, Universitat of València, Spain.
University of Valencia