MedPath

Convalescent Plasma for the Treatment of COVID-19

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
COVID-19
Interventions
Drug: Convalescent Plasma
Registration Number
NCT04389710
Lead Sponsor
Thomas Jefferson University
Brief Summary

This protocol provides access to investigational convalescent plasma for patients in acute care facilities infected with SARS-CoV-2 who have severe or life-threatening COVID-19, or who are judged by a healthcare provider to be at high risk of progression to severe or life-threatening disease. Following provision of informed consent, patients will be transfused with 1-2 units of ABO compatible convalescent plasma obtained from an individual who has recovered from documented infection with SARS-CoV-2 (as detailed in separate protocol). Safety information collected will include serious adverse events judged to be related to administration of convalescent plasma. Other information to be collected will include patient demographics, acute care facility resource utilization (total length of stay, days in ICU, days intubated), and survival to discharge from acute care facility.

Detailed Description

This is an open-label expanded access program to make appropriately matched convalescent plasma available for the treatment of patients in acute care facilities infected with SARS-CoV-2 who have severe or life-threatening COVID-19, or who are judged by a healthcare provider to be at high risk of progression to severe or life-threatening disease. COVID-19 convalescent plasma will be obtained from the Jefferson Blood Bank and will meet all regulatory requirements for conventional plasma and FDA's additional considerations for COVID-19 convalescent plasma (https://www.fda.gov/vaccines-blood-biologics/investigational-new-drug-ind-or-device-exemption-ide-process-cber/investigational-covid-19-convalescent-plasma-emergency-inds).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18 years and older
  • Laboratory confirmed diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2
  • Admitted to an acute care facility for the treatment of COVID-19 complications
  • Informed consent provided by patient or legally authorized representative
  • Severe or life threatening COVID-19, or judged by the treating provider to be at high risk of progression to severe or life-threatening disease

Severe Disease defined as any of the following

  • Dyspnea
  • Respiratory rate > 30/minute
  • Oxygen saturation <94%
  • Partial pressure of arterial oxygen to fraction of inspired oxygen ratio <300
  • Lung infiltrates >50% within 24 to 48 hours

Life-threatening disease defined as any of the following

  • Respiratory failure
  • Septic shock
  • Multiple organ dysfunction or failure • Informed consent provided by patient or healthcare proxy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Receipt of pooled immunoglobulin in past 30 days
  • Contraindication to transfusion or history of prior reactions to transfusion blood products

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention GroupConvalescent PlasmaParticipants included in the experimental group will receive 200-600 milliliters of convalescent plasma, administered at a rate of 100-250 mL/hr
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients who receive COVID-19 convalescent plasma transfusions in acute care facilities infected with SARS-CoV-21 year

Number of patients who are consented and ultimately receive convalescent plasma transfusion.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in prothrombin time (PT) in patients after receiving convalescent plasma0 and 7 days

Laboratory values will be evaluated at day 0 and 7 (or the day of hospital discharge, if sooner).

Survival to discharge0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 28, 60, and 90 days

Proportion of patients who are successfully discharged from acute care facility

Changes in partial thromboplastin time (PTT) in patients after receiving convalescent plasma0 and 7 days

Laboratory values will be evaluated at day 0 and 7 (or the day of hospital discharge, if sooner).

Length of hospital stay0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 28, 60, and 90 days

Days of hospitalization

Length of Intensive Care Unit stay0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 28, 60, and 90 days

Days of Intensive Care Unit management

Abnormal changes in Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP) measures in patients after receiving convalescent plasma0 and 7 days

BMP tests include measures of glucose, calcium, sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, chloride, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine. Changes of interest include those that are flagged as abnormal. Laboratory values will be evaluated at day 0 and 7 (or the day of hospital discharge, if sooner).

Changes in C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in patients after receiving convalescent plasma0 and 7 days

Laboratory values will be evaluated at day 0 and 7 (or the day of hospital discharge, if sooner).

Length of intubation0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 28, 60, and 90 days

Days of intubation requirement

Changes in complete blood count in patients after receiving convalescent plasma0 and 7 days

Laboratory values will be evaluated at day 0 and 7 (or the day of hospital discharge, if sooner).

Changes in d-dimer in patients after receiving convalescent plasma0 and 7 days

Laboratory values will be evaluated at day 0 and 7 (or the day of hospital discharge, if sooner).

Changes in fibrinogen in patients after receiving convalescent plasma0 and 7 days

Laboratory values will be evaluated at day 0 and 7 (or the day of hospital discharge, if sooner).

Number and type of adverse events associated with COVID-19 convalescent plasma in patients with COVID-190, 1, 2, 3, 7, 14 days

Adverse Events including transfusion reaction (fever, rash), transfusion related acute lung injury (TRALI), transfusion associated circulatory overload (TACO), and transfusion infection

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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