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A Trial Comparing Entacavir and Tenofovir in Patients With HBV Decompensated Cirrhosis

Phase 4
Conditions
Cirrhosis Due to Hepatitis B
Interventions
Drug: Entacavir
Registration Number
NCT02238860
Lead Sponsor
Asian Institute Of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Entacavir and tenofovir are two first line therapies for chronic hepatitis B. Both agents have been claimed equivalent in treatment, there are no head to head trials available in the literature about there effectiveness in HBV Decompensated Cirrhosis. The investigators aimed to compare safety/efficacy and virological response in patients with HBV Decompensated Cirrhosis.

Detailed Description

The effectiveness of entacavir and tenofovir has not been prospectively studied in HBV Decompensated cirrhosis? This prospective, randomised clinical trial will help us in better patient management more efficacy and cost effectiveness.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age (18 years- 70 years)
  • Hbv surface antigen positive > 6 months
  • HbeAg (positive or negative both)
  • Hbv DNA 10^3
  • ALT ULN
  • No evidence of HCC
  • Platelets count > 30 thousands
  • CTP score > 7
  • Hepatic encephalopathy (grade 1 - 2 only)
  • No prior Drug resistance
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age < 18 years
  • HCC patients
  • Prior drug resistance
  • Current HE > 2
  • Solid organ transplantation
  • Inadequate hematological function
  • Co infection with hepatitis C and HIV
  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Pregnancy and Breast feeding
  • Other hepatic diseases
  • Patients on immunosuppressant or chemotherapy agents

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TenofovirEntacavirTenofovir 300 mg ,OD for 48 weeks
EntacavirEntacavirEntacavir 0.5 mg (OD) for 48 weeks
TenofovirTenofovirTenofovir 300 mg ,OD for 48 weeks
EntacavirTenofovirEntacavir 0.5 mg (OD) for 48 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety and efficacy48 weeks

EFFICACY ENDPOINTS: EFFICACY ENDPOINTS INCLUDED PLASMA HBV DNA, ALT, HBEAG, HBSAG LOSS AND SEROCONVERION AS WELL AS CTP AND MELD SCORE.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety48 weeks

SAFETY ENDPOINTS: SAFETY ANALYSIS INCLUDED CUMALATIVE RATES ON TREATMENT ADVERSE EVENTS, SEREIOUS ADVERSE EFFECTS DISCONTINUATION DUE TO SIDE EFFECTS,DEATH,HCC,RENAL IMPAIRMENT , HEPATIC FLARE AND DEVELOPMENT OF DRUG RESISTANCE.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Asian Institute of medical Sciences

🇵🇰

Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan

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