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Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling Versus Letrozole In Clomiphene Citrate Resistant Polycystic Ovary

Phase 3
Conditions
Induction of Ovulation
Interventions
Drug: group A 2.5 mg letrozole oral tablets
Procedure: laparoscopic ovarian drilling
Registration Number
NCT03664050
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

The aim of this work is to compare the clinical outcomes of letrozole with laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) in patients with clomiphene-citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  1. patients diagnosed as PCOS according to Roterdam (2003) criteria
  2. patients with Clomiphene resistance, i.e. failure to ovulate following 100 mg CC for 5 days for at least three cycles.
  3. patent fallopian tubes, confirmed by hysterosalpingography or hysteroscopic diagnosis.
  4. normal semen analysis parameters of the patients' spouses according to the modified criteria of the World Health Organization.
  5. normal serum prolactin, thyroid stimulating hormone and 17-OH progesterone.
  6. no systemic disease; no gonadotropin or other hormonal drug treatment during the preceding 3 months.
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Exclusion Criteria

1- Infertility induced by reasons other than PCOS. 2- uterine cavity lesions or ovarian cyst. 3- >40 years old. 4- body mass index (BMI) >26 kg/m2. 5- contraindications to general anesthesia. 6- history of pelvic surgery. 7- other endocrine diseases. 8- a history of liver or kidney disease.

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group A Letrozole groupgroup A 2.5 mg letrozole oral tablets2.5 mg letrozole oral tablets will be administered on the 2nd -3rd day of menses and then every day for 5 days.
Group B laparoscopic ovarian drilling grouplaparoscopic ovarian drillingbilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling, each ovary will be cauterized at 4 points, each for 4 sec at 40 W, at a depth of 7-8 mm and a diameter of 3-5 mm, using a monopolar electrosurgical needle according to the size of each ovary.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
OVULATION RATE7 DAYS BEFORE NEXT MENSES

SERUM PROGESTERON LEVEL

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CLINICAL PREGNANCY RATEAT 6 WEEKS GESTATION

BY FETAL HEART RATE MONITORING BY ULTRASOUND SCAN

BIOCHEMICAL PREGNANCY RATEAFTER 30 DAYS OF INTERVENTION

BY SERUM HCG

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ain shams university maternity hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

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