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A Clinical Study of UFT/Leucovorin, Radiotherapy With or Without Cetuximab Following Induction Gemcitabine Plus Capecitabine in Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer (PERU)

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Other: UFT/ Leucovorin + Cetuximab + Radiotherapy
Other: UFT, Leucovorin
Registration Number
NCT01050426
Lead Sponsor
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Brief Summary

The purpose is to assess the overall survival of patients receiving either UFT/LV + radiotherapy (RT) or UFT/LV + Cetuximab + RT after neo-adjuvant chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Locally advanced pancreatic cancer carries a poor prognosis with no survival advantage of CRT over chemotherapy alone. 4 Phase II- III studies patients without disease progression after 3 months of systemic chemotherapy and CRT had a longer survival than those continuing on chemotherapy. Therefore chemotherapy followed by CRT may be a better approach. Also the effect of blocking EGFR will be evaluated in locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Gemcitabine and capecitabine combination will be used as neo-adjuvant chemotherapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age >18
  • Histological or cytological diagnosis of adeno- or undifferentiated non-small cell carcinoma of pancreas.
  • Considered to be unresectable based on following: extensive peri-pancreatic lymph node involvement, encasement or occlusion of the SMV or SMV/portal vein confluence, direct involvement of SMA, coeliac axis, inferior vena cava or aorta.
  • Performance status 0-2
  • No evidence of metastatic disease as determined by CT scan/ other investigations
  • Adequate bone marrow function with platelets>100^9/l; WBC>3x10^9/l;neutrophils> 1.5x10^9/l
  • Serum bilirubin ,1.5 x ULN and transaminases < 2.5 x ULN
  • Calculated/measured GFR >50ml/min
  • No concurrent uncontrolled medical condition
  • No active malignant disease other than non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix over the last 10 years
  • Life expectancy > 3months
  • Adequate contraceptive precautions
  • Informed written consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • medical or psychiatric conditions that compromise the patient's ability to give informed consent
  • Presence of met. disease
  • Concurrent uncontrolled medical conditions
  • Any previous chemo/RT or any investigational treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer.
  • Adjuvant chemo + fluoropyrimidine or gemcitabine within 12months of trial entry
  • Adjuvant RT with/without chemo for pancreatic cancer.
  • Pregnancy/breast feeding
  • Patients with known malabsorption syndromes ro a lack of physical treatment of the upper GI tract.
  • Patients with a known hypersensitivity to 5-FU or with a DPD deficiency.
  • Clinically significant CVD

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 2UFT/ Leucovorin + Cetuximab + RadiotherapyUFT/LV + RT + Cetuximab
Group 1UFT, LeucovorinUFT/LV + RT
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
One year overall survival, measured from the date of registration.one year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective response ratethree years
Quality of lifeup to 3 years
Evaluation of the role of FDG-PET in predicting overall survival, progression free survival and objective response rate in locally advanced pancreatic cancer.up to 3 years
Characterise safety profile of UFT/leucovorin, radiotherapy with or without cetuximab following induction gemcitabine plus capecitabine in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancerthree years
Pattern of failureup to 3 years
Evaluation of molecular and genetic predictors of response to anti-EGFR treatmentup to 3 years
Progression free survivalthree years
Evaluation of changes in diffusion weighted MRI parameters in pancreatic cancer patients before and after treatment.up to 3 years

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Poole Hospital NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Poole, United Kingdom

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

🇬🇧

Aberdeen, United Kingdom

Kent Oncology Centre

🇬🇧

Tunbridge Wells, Maidstone, United Kingdom

The Royal Bournemouth Hospital

🇬🇧

Bournemouth, United Kingdom

Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Manchester, United Kingdom

Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Wirral, United Kingdom

Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Guildford, Surrey, United Kingdom

The Royal Marsden NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom

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