Text-messaging E-cigarette Cessation Intervention for Young Adults in Rural Areas: A Pilot Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Number of participants recruited and randomized
研究概览
简要总结
This is a small pilot randomized controlled trial to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of the e-cigarette cessation text-messaging intervention with young adults in rural areas.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 24 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •English speaking
- •18-24 years
- •everyday e-cigarette use in the past month
- •ownership of a mobile phone or smartphone with texting and internet access abilities
- •knowledge of how to use text messages
- •plan on quitting e-cigarette use within one month
- •home address in a rural county of Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota
排除标准
- •Individuals who reported use of other tobacco products (e.g., cigarettes, smokeless tobacco) than e-cigarettes in the past month
结局指标
主要结局
Number of participants recruited and randomized
时间窗: Throughout 12 months
Number of participants recruited and randomized
Retention rates (proportion of participants remained until 1 month post-intervention from enrollment)
时间窗: At 1 month
Proportion of participants from enrollment to 1 month post-intervention or standard-care
Proportion of salivary cotinine samples returned
时间窗: At 1 month
Proportion of salivary cotinine samples returned to the office lab for cotinine analysis
Concentration of cotinine in saliva
时间窗: At 1 month
Biochemically verified abstinence evaluated by salivary cotinine samples
Nicotine dependence (Penn State Electronic Cigarette Dependence Index)
时间窗: At 1 month
Nicotine dependence (minimum 0 to maximum 20, higher scores mean a worse outcome.)
Self-reported proportion of text messages read
时间窗: At 1 month
Proportion of text messages read during the intervention or standard care at 1 month
Level of acceptability of the intervention
时间窗: At 1 month
1. When you had received our text messages from our VapeFreeTXT program 1 month ago, how many of our text messages did you read on a typical day? Not at all (1) Read about 25% messages (2) Read about half messages (3) Read about 75% messages (4) Read the entire messages (5) 2. How useful was our VapeFreeTXT program in helping you quit vaping? Not at all useful (1) Slightly useful (2) Moderately useful (3) Very useful (4) Extremely useful (5) 3. Did our VapeFreeTXT program make you think about quitting vaping? Not at all (1) Probably not (2) Neither yes nor no (3) Probably yes (4) Definitely yes (5) 4. Do you think our VapeFreeTXT program will change your vaping? Not at all (1) Probably not (2) Neither yes nor no (3) Probably yes (4) Definitely yes (5) 5. Would you recommend this program to a friend or others? Not at all (1) Probably not (2) Neither yes nor no (3) Probably yes (4) Definitely yes (5)
Self-reported 7-days point prevalence abstinence from ENDS and other tobacco
时间窗: At 1 month
Self-reported 7-days point prevalence abstinence from ENDS and other tobacco
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Jovan Gwon, PhD, RN, FIAAN
Associate Professor
University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee