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Comparison between low and high inspiratory flow rates of flow-oriented incentive spirometry on pulmonary function, respiratory muscles strength, dyspnea score and six-minute walk distance after cardiac surgery

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Cardiac surgery patients
incentive spirometry
inspiratory flow rate
pulmonary function
cardiac surgery
Registration Number
TCTR20140528001
Lead Sponsor
Srinakharinwirot University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
63
Inclusion Criteria

1 Patients undergoing on pump cardiac surgery with median sternotomy for correcting valvular disease or CABG
2 40 years of age or older
3 Both males and females
4 Good communication and cooperation
5 Uncomplicated cardiac event

Exclusion Criteria

1 Respiratory diseases
2 History of cardiac arrest
3 Hemodynamic instability
4 Difficult to understand or perform the measures or physical therapeutic conducts
5 Undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation supports for a period exceeding 24 hours after admission to the intensive care unit
6 Reoperation

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pulmonary function Baseline, at first six postoperative days, and follow up period of 2 weeks, 1 and 3 months Spirometric measurement,Repiratory muscle strength Baseline, at first six postoperative days, and follow up period of 2 weeks, 1 and 3 months Maximum Inspiratory Pressure and Maximum Expiratory Pressure,Dyspnea score Baseline and at first six postoperative days Borg�s RPE scale,Six minute walk distance on the discharge day and follow up period of 2 weeks, 1 and 3 month Six minute walk test
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain score Baseline and at first six postoperative days visual analog scale,Quality of life Baseline and follow up period of 2 weeks, 1 and 3 month 36-Item Short Form Health Survey,Length of hospital stay on the discharge day record,Postoperative complication During hospital stay and follow up period of 2 weeks, 1 and 3 months record
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