A Phase I/IIa Dose-Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of BA-210 and the Neurological Status of Patients Following Administration of a Single Extradural Application of Cethrin During Surgery for Acute Thoracic and Cervical Spinal Cord Injury
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Cethrin
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Sponsor
- Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
- Enrollment
- 48
- Locations
- 8
- Primary Endpoint
- The primary goal of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability of Cethrin when administered in conjunction with fibrin sealant to the dura mater of the spinal cord.
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 10 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This trial is a multi-center, open-label, dose-escalation study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of Cethrin in two types of spinal cord injury patients: those with a complete cervical injury or a complete thoracic injury. Dose levels from 0.3 mg - 9 mg of Cethrin will be administered.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients will be enrolled in this study only if they meet all of the following criteria:
- •Informed Consent Form signed by the patient or patient's legal representative.
- •Male or female, aged 16-70 years, inclusive.
- •For Group 1, patients with acute thoracic (T2-T12) spinal cord injury; for Group 2, patients with acute cervical (C4-T1) spinal cord injury. The site of surgery should be able to accommodate a minimum volume of 2 mL of fibrin sealant.
- •Scheduled to undergo spinal decompression surgery or other interventional spinal surgery (e.g., fixation) within 7 days of injury.
- •ASIA Impairment Scale grade of A (complete, no motor or sensory function present in the sacral segment) as assessed within 12 hours before surgery.
- •Able to communicate effectively to obtain informed consent and to ensure neurological examination.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients will not be enrolled in this study if they meet one of the following criteria:
- •Use of any experimental drug, or participation in any clinical trial, within 30 days prior to surgery.
- •History of adverse reaction to fibrin sealant.
- •History of hypersensitivity to bovine products.
- •Any medical condition that may interfere with the ASIA assessments.
- •Clinically significant neurological, cardiac, respiratory, hepatic, or renal disease or malignancy.
- •Hemophilia or other bleeding abnormality as defined by:
- •Platelet level lower than 100 X 109/L
- •Activated partial thromboplastin time or international normalized ratio higher than the upper limit of normal
- •Baseline hematocrit lower than 0.25
Arms & Interventions
1 mg
Subjects receiving 1 mg Cethrin
Intervention: Cethrin
0.3 mg
Subjects Receiving 0.3 mg Cethrin
Intervention: Cethrin
3 mg
Subjects receiving 3 mg Cethrin
Intervention: Cethrin
6 mg
Subjects receiving 6 mg Cethrin
Intervention: Cethrin
9 mg
Subjects receiving 9 mg Cethrin
Intervention: Cethrin
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The primary goal of this study is to determine the safety and tolerability of Cethrin when administered in conjunction with fibrin sealant to the dura mater of the spinal cord.
Time Frame: Prestudy, 24-72 hrs, 6 weeks, 3, 6 & 12 months
Secondary Outcomes
- Efficacy by AIS(Pre-study, 24-72 hrs, 6 weeks, 3, 6 & 12 months)