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The Potential Effects and Mechanisms of Flax Lignans on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Hypercholesterolemia
Registration Number
NCT00363233
Lead Sponsor
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to improving the lipid profile and glucose control in type 2 diabetic patients with supplementation of flax lignans. We hypothesize that flax lignans supplement will improve the cholesterol profile and glucose control in type 2 diabetic patients.

Detailed Description

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is increasing dramatically in the last decade in China. Hyperlipidemia is a comorbid condition in type 2 diabetes and increase the adverse health outcomes. Flax lignans, a phytoestrogen found in flaxseed is thought to be the compound responsible for cholesterol-lowering effect of flaxseed. Our purpose is to improving the lipid profile in type 2 diabetic patients with supplementation of flax lignans.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed type 2 diabetes
  • Age: 50-79 years old
  • LDL-cholesterol more than 2.9 mmol/l
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current or previous (within 6 months) use of estrogen therapy
  • Cancer
  • Chronic gastrointestinal diseases
  • Current use of antibiotics
  • Any severe liver or renal diseases
  • Systolic blood pressure more than 180 mmHg or phase 3 hypertension
  • Any severe mental diseases
  • Severe cardio- or cerebro-vascular diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total cholesterol at 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
LDL and triglycerides at 3 months; Blood glucose and HbA1C at 3 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institute for Nutritional Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Huadong Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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