A Prospective Study to Evaluate Long-term Clinical Outcomes of the GTS Cementless Femoral Stem
- Conditions
- Osteoarthritis, Hip
- Interventions
- Device: GTS cementless stem
- Registration Number
- NCT02851992
- Lead Sponsor
- Zimmer Biomet
- Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, non-controlled, prospective study. 303 subjects (GTS standard and lateralized) have been recruited. Study will be conducted in centers across Europe.
- Detailed Description
The objective of this prospective clinical study is to obtain multi-center, long-term (10-year) clinical data on the new GTS® femoral stem in its standard and lateralized versions as part of Post Market Surveillance requirements.
The initial study assessment period will be 12 years; 24 months recruitment and the follow-up clinical reviews for all patients will be at 3 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 5 years, 7 years and 10 years.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 303
Patients inclusion criteria for this evaluation are be in accordance with the indications of the GTS® stem and specifically
- Primary osteoarthritis or secondary coxarthritis
- Inflammation of the hip: rheumatoid arthritis, etc.
- Femoral neck fracture
- Avascular necroses of the femoral head
- Sequelae from previous operations on the hip, osteotomies, etc.
- Congenital hip dysplasia
Additional inclusion criteria include:
- 18 years of age or older
- Subjects willing to return for follow-up evaluations
- Subjects who read, understood study information and provided an informed written consent (specific local regulatory requirements)
Exclusion criteria are in accordance with absolute and relative contraindications for use for GTS® stem
Absolute contraindications include:
- Local or systemic infections.
- Severe muscular, neurological or vascular deficiencies of the extremity involved
- Bone destruction or poor bone quality that is likely to affect implant stability(Paget's disease, osteoporosis, etc.)
- Concomitant disease likely to affect implant function
- Allergy to any of the components of the implant
- Patients weighing more than 110 kg
Additional exclusion criteria:
- Subjects unable to co-operate with and complete the study
- Dementia and/or inability to understand and follow instructions
- Neurological conditions affecting movement
- Patient over 18 under law supervision
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description GTS cementless stem GTS cementless stem Total Hip arthroplasty with GTS cementless stem (standard and lateralized) with different cup and bearing options (metal-on-polyethylene or ceramic-on-polyethylene)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Mean Harris Hip Score pre-operatively and 2 years post-operatively Harris Hip Score (HHS) tests will be carried out pre-operatively and at each follow-up period.
The HHS covers four domains: pain (one item, 0-44 points), function and functional activities (seven items, 0-47 points), absence of deformity (one item, 0-4 points) and range of motion (one item, 0-5 points). To obtain a final score, the points are summed. The minimum and maximum values of the scale are 0-100, with a higher score indicating a better outcome. The outcome score can be categorized as Excellent: 90-100; Good: 80-90; Fair: 70-80; Poor: \< 70.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Stability, Incidence of Radiolucencies Around the Prosthesis and Bone Remodeling 1 year post-operatively The presence or absence of the following femoral radiographic findings were reported: subsidence of the stem, stem radiolucencies, calcar resorption, heterotopic ossification.
Survivorship at 2 years post-op Survival of the implant based on the removal or intended removal of the device. The percentage of patients that still have the implant 2 years post-operative is presented here.
Patient Satisfaction pre-operatively and 2 years post-operatively EQ-5D quality of life score will be taken at every follow-up clinic and by postal questionnaire when patients are not attending a clinic.
The EQ-5D is a standardized instrument widely used to measure health status. The questionnaire includes 5 questions referring to mobility, self-care, daily activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each question can be answered in five ways, indicating no, slight, moderate, severe problems or inability to complete the task. Scores will be within the range of 0-1 with 1 corresponding to perfect health.Adverse Events/Complications until 2 years post-operatively The number of revisions/removals, device-related SAE's and deaths are listed.
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