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The Effect of Bezafibrate on Cholestatic Itch

Phase 3
Conditions
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Secondary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Primary Biliary Cholangitis
Interventions
Drug: Bezafibrate
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02701166
Lead Sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Brief Summary

Randomized double blind placebo controlled trial to evaluate the antipruritic effect of bezafibrate in patients with moderate to severe cholestatic itch.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
84
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of primary biliary cholangitis or primary/secondary sclerosing cholangitis as defined by EASL clinical practice guidelines of cholestasis 2009;
  • itch without primary dermatologic abnormalities and with an intensity score of ≥ 5.0 cm on a scale from 0.0 cm (no itch) to 10.0 cm (worst itch possible), scored twice in the week before inclusion.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Concomitant guideline-recommended as well as experimental antipruritic therapy, e.g.

rifampicin, opioid-receptor antagonists (naltrexon, naloxone), serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (sertraline), ondansetron, phenobarbital, propofol, lidocaine, dronabinol, butorphanol, internal or external biliary drainage, extracorporeal albumin dialysis, ultraviolet-B phototherapy; NB. Topical menthol containing agents are allowed, as well as bile salt sequestrants (colesevelam, cholestyramin) as long as taken at least 4 hours before or after intake of the study medication. Incidental use of these agents should be noted by patients in the diary, structural use should be noted on the CRF (section co-medication);

  • Pregnancy, women of childbearing potential not using contraception, breast feeding;
  • Cholestasis due to obstruction that requires invasive desobstructive treatment within the time scope of the study (5 weeks), such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography (ERCP) or surgical removal of a tumor compressing the bile duct;
  • Use of opiates;
  • Renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <60mL/min).
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BezafibrateBezafibrateBezalip retard 400mg tablet
PlaceboPlaceboPlacebo 400mg tablet
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of patients with a reduction in itch intensity of 50% or more3 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum creatinin kinase3 weeks
Serum cholesterol3 weeks
Serum autotaxin activity3 weeks
Serum liver tests3 weeks
Serum creatinine3 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht

🇳🇱

Utrecht, Netherlands

University of Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Academic Medical Center

🇳🇱

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Maastricht, Netherlands

Erasmus Medisch Centrum

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

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