The Effect of Bezafibrate on Cholestatic Itch
- Conditions
- Primary Sclerosing CholangitisSecondary Sclerosing CholangitisPrimary Biliary Cholangitis
- Interventions
- Drug: BezafibrateDrug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT02701166
- Lead Sponsor
- Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
- Brief Summary
Randomized double blind placebo controlled trial to evaluate the antipruritic effect of bezafibrate in patients with moderate to severe cholestatic itch.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 84
- diagnosis of primary biliary cholangitis or primary/secondary sclerosing cholangitis as defined by EASL clinical practice guidelines of cholestasis 2009;
- itch without primary dermatologic abnormalities and with an intensity score of ≥ 5.0 cm on a scale from 0.0 cm (no itch) to 10.0 cm (worst itch possible), scored twice in the week before inclusion.
- Concomitant guideline-recommended as well as experimental antipruritic therapy, e.g.
rifampicin, opioid-receptor antagonists (naltrexon, naloxone), serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (sertraline), ondansetron, phenobarbital, propofol, lidocaine, dronabinol, butorphanol, internal or external biliary drainage, extracorporeal albumin dialysis, ultraviolet-B phototherapy; NB. Topical menthol containing agents are allowed, as well as bile salt sequestrants (colesevelam, cholestyramin) as long as taken at least 4 hours before or after intake of the study medication. Incidental use of these agents should be noted by patients in the diary, structural use should be noted on the CRF (section co-medication);
- Pregnancy, women of childbearing potential not using contraception, breast feeding;
- Cholestasis due to obstruction that requires invasive desobstructive treatment within the time scope of the study (5 weeks), such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography (ERCP) or surgical removal of a tumor compressing the bile duct;
- Use of opiates;
- Renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <60mL/min).
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Bezafibrate Bezafibrate Bezalip retard 400mg tablet Placebo Placebo Placebo 400mg tablet
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Proportion of patients with a reduction in itch intensity of 50% or more 3 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Serum creatinin kinase 3 weeks Serum cholesterol 3 weeks Serum autotaxin activity 3 weeks Serum liver tests 3 weeks Serum creatinine 3 weeks
Trial Locations
- Locations (9)
Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
🇳🇱Amsterdam, Netherlands
Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum
🇳🇱Nijmegen, Netherlands
Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
🇳🇱Utrecht, Netherlands
University of Barcelona
🇪🇸Barcelona, Spain
Academic Medical Center
🇳🇱Amsterdam, Netherlands
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
🇳🇱Groningen, Netherlands
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
🇳🇱Leiden, Netherlands
Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum
🇳🇱Maastricht, Netherlands
Erasmus Medisch Centrum
🇳🇱Rotterdam, Netherlands