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The Impact of Salmeterol-Fluticasone on Sleep in Patients With COPD

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Sleep Disorders
Interventions
Drug: salmeterol-fluticasone
Registration Number
NCT00741767
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if Advair Diskus improves sleep quality by reducing lung hyperinflation in COPD.

Detailed Description

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common and clinically important disease characterized by chronic, irreversible airflow obstruction. Poor sleep quality and insomnia are well described phenomena in patients with COPD. Several studies suggest sleep disturbance adversely affects quality of life and may worsen daytime pulmonary function in COPD patients. Improving sleep quality in patients with COPD, therefore, may not only improve health quality, but also attenuate the decline in daytime pulmonary function.

Previous studies investigating the effects of inhaled bronchodilators on sleep quality in COPD have shown conflicting results. These conflicting data prompted us to perform a retrospective study on patients with COPD and co-existing sleep apnea (OSA) investigating the effects of mechanical lung function impairment and lung hyperinflation on sleep. Our study found a significant correlation between increased lung hyperinflation and reduced sleep efficiency (a measure of sleep quality), and this relationship was preserved in a multivariable regression model.

We hypothesize that Advair Diskus improves sleep quality by reducing lung hyperinflation in COPD. To test this hypothesis, we propose a double-blinded, placebo controlled cross-over study of Advair Diskus in patients with COPD and lung hyperinflation.

It was mutually decided by the sponsor and principal investigator to terminate the study early due to study subject enrollment difficulties.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 40 years of age

  • BMI<30

  • Former smokers with ≥ 10 pack-year history

  • Diagnosis of COPD, as defined by the American Thoracic Society (FEV1/FVC < 70 with history of exposure to noxious particles or gases)

  • Moderate to severe COPD as defined as an FEV1 ≤ 80% predicted

  • Functional residual capacity > 120% or inspiratory capacity < 80% predicted on pulmonary function testing

  • Poor subjective sleep quality: All subjects included must answer "yes" to at least one of the following questions:

    1. Do you have trouble falling asleep?
    2. Do you have trouble staying asleep?
    3. Do you not get enough sleep?
    4. Do you wake up too early and not be able to get back to sleep?
    5. Do you fall asleep during the day?
Exclusion Criteria
  • Conditions that in the judgment of the investigator would interfere with subject participation in the study
  • BMI > 30
  • History of or physician diagnosed pulmonary disorder other than COPD
  • History of significant obstructive sleep disordered breathing (apnea-hypopnea index > 15) or presence of central sleep apnea
  • History of narcolepsy, primary hypersomnia, periodic limb movement disorder, or parasomnia
  • History of psychiatric illness
  • Presence of decompensated heart failure
  • Use of prednisone, antibiotic therapy, or new medication for COPD in the previous 3 months
  • Use of any sleep aids
  • History of ≥ 1 COPD exacerbation (defined as requiring oral corticosteroids and/or antibiotics as either an outpatient or inpatient)
  • Known allergy or significant adverse reactions to inhaled beta2-agonists and inhaled corticosteroids (not including thrush and dysphonia)
  • Pregnancy or lactating
  • Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
  • Inability to effectively use study medication or perform baseline measurements
  • Inability to be contacted by phone

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Salmeterol-fluticasonesalmeterol-fluticasonePatients randomized to receive salmeterol-fluticasone 250/50 twice daily for 4 weeks. Patients will cross-over and receive placebo medication for 4 weeks later in the study.
Placebosalmeterol-fluticasonePatients randomized to receive placebo medication twice daily for 4 weeks. Patients will cross-over and receive study medication later in the study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in subjective measures of sleep quality16 weeks
Changes in objective measures of sleep and daytime cognitive function16 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in lung hyperinflation and systemic inflammation16 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northwestern University

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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