Intra-articular Injections of Platelet-rich Plasma, Hyaluronic Acid, or Corticosteroids for Knee Osteoarthritis
- Conditions
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
- Interventions
- Biological: Platelet-rich plasma
- Registration Number
- NCT04980105
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Wasit
- Brief Summary
To assess if there are any differences among platelet-rich plasma, hyaluronic acid, and corticosteroid knee intra-articular injection regarding function and pain.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 150
- Patient aged 35-65 years old
- Patient with knee pain that had been continuing for at least 12 months with no relief using anti-inflammatory medications and that deteriorated with weight-bearing
- Knee osteoarthritis that classified as mild-moderate or moderate-severe (Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 2, 3, or 4)
- Age > 65 years
- The recent history of knee trauma
- Autoimmune rheumatic diseases
- Accompanying severe hip OA
- Thrombocytopenia or other blood diseases
- Immunosuppressive or anticoagulant treatment
- The invasive procedure applied to the knee
- Intra-articular steroid injection to the knee within the previous 12 months
- Previous joint infection
- Uncontrolled systemic diseases such as diabetes or hypertension, and cancer
- Excessive varus/valgus knee deformity
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Methylprednisolone acetate arm Methylprednisolone acetate injectable suspension (DEPO-MEDROL®) - Platelet-rich plasma arm Platelet-rich plasma - Hyaluronic acid arm Hyaluronic acid -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Timed Up and Go test (TUG) 18th months The Timed Up and Go test (TUG) is a simple test used to assess a person's mobility and requires both static and dynamic balance. It uses the time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk three meters, turn around 180 degrees, walk back to the chair, and sit down while turning 180 degrees
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 18th months The VAS uses a straight 10 centimeter line with one end being 'no pain' and on the other end the 'worst imaginable pain'. The patient chooses a spot on the line then places a perpendicular line to indicate their pain level
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Wasit
🇮🇶Wasit, Iraq