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Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Alisporivir in Subjects With End Stage Renal Disease on Hemodialysis Compared to Healthy Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Failure, Chronic
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01975337
Lead Sponsor
Debiopharm International SA
Brief Summary

The primary objective of the study was to compare the single dose pharmacokinetics of alisporivir in subjects with end stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis to those of matched healthy subjects. The secondary objective was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single dose of alisporivir when administered to subjects with ESRD.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • Provides written informed consent before any assessment is performed
  • Matched healthy participants are in good health as determined by past medical history, physical examination, vital signs, laboratory tests, and other assessments
  • ESRD participants are on a protocol-defined stable hemodialysis regimen and have no evidence of hepatic decompensation, with vital signs and other tests within protocol-specified limits
  • Weighs at least 50 kg
  • Is able to communicate well with the investigator, to understand and comply with the requirements of the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has history or current use of over-the-counter medications, dietary supplements, or drugs (including nicotine and alcohol) outside protocol-specified parameters

  • Has signs, symptoms or history of any condition that, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, might compromise:

    1. the safety or well-being of the participant or study staff;
    2. the safety or well-being of the participant's offspring (such as through pregnancy or breast-feeding);
    3. the analysis of results

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
End stage renal disease participantsAlisporivirEnd stage renal disease (ESRD) participants received a single 400 mg (2 x 200 mg capsules) oral dose of alisporivir with food at any time during the 2 hours after completion of hemodialysis on Day 1.
Matched healthy participantsAlisporivirHealthy participants (matched to those with end stage renal disease by sex, age, weight, and smoking status), received a single 400 mg (2 x 200 mg capsules) oral dose of alisporivir with food on Day 1.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Observed maximum plasma concentration of alisporivir following drug administration [mass / volume] (Cmax)Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 65 hours post-dose
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve for alisporivir from time zero to time 'infinity' [mass x time / volume] (AUCinf)Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 65 hours post-dose
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve for alisporivir from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration [mass x time / volume] (AUClast)Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 65 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to reach peak or maximum concentration of alisporivir following drug administration [time] (Tmax)Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 65 hours post-dose
The terminal elimination half-life [time] (T1/2) for alisporivirPre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 65 hours post-dose
Apparent systemic (or total body) clearance from plasma following extravascular administration of alisporivir [volume / time] (CL/F)Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 65 hours post-dose
The apparent volume of distribution during the terminal elimination phase following extravascular administration of alisporivir [volume] (Vz/F)Pre-dose (0 hours) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 65 hours post-dose

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis Investigative Site

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

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