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Study of BH4, a New and Simple Treatment of Mild PKU

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Phenylketonuria
Registration Number
NCT00260000
Lead Sponsor
The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic
Brief Summary

The main purpose is to test whether treatment with BH4-tablets can replace the protein restrictive diet in patients with mild PKU caused by a certain frequent mutation.

Detailed Description

PKU, phenylketonuria, is a rare, inherited metabolic disorder that results in mental retardation if not a very strict low-protein diet is started within the first weeks of life.

The conversion of phenylalanine, phe, to tyrosine is defect, phe accumulates, leading to brain damage. There are different degrees of severity, reflecting the spectrum of mutant genes. BH4, tetrahydrobiopterin, is a co-enzym for the conversion of phe to tyrosine. It is known that BH4 can lower phe in some patients with milder forms of PKU.

The main purpose is to test whether treatment with oral BH4 can replace the protein restrictive diet in patients with mild PKU caused by the frequent mutation Y414C in the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria

Diagnosed mild PKU with 2 known mutations in the PAH gene, hereof at least one Y414C From the age of eight Informed consent -

Exclusion Criteria

Less than 8 years of age Pregnancy or treated with the intensive diet of pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Fasting S-phenylalanine at day 0, 1, 2, 5, 7 in each week of treatment with BH4.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Kennedy Institute-National Eye Clinic

🇩🇰

Glostrup, Copenhagen, Denmark

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