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Impulsivity, a risk factor in relapse to substance use disorder: investigating neural substrates before and after pharmacological challenges.

Recruiting
Conditions
cocaine dependence, alcohol dependence
Registration Number
NL-OMON25130
Lead Sponsor
Academic Medical Center (AMC)
Brief Summary

/A

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria

1. Male, age 18-60 years;

2 For the alcohol dependent group: current DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol dependence, but recently detoxified and abstinent and not using benzodiazepines for at least one week;

Exclusion Criteria

1. Current use of prescription or illicit psychoactive drugs;

2. Lifetime history of head injury with loss of consciousness for more than 5 minutes;

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The main outcome measures are craving ratings, self-report impulsivity, neuropsychological performance (mean reaction time and accuracy) and the fMRI blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) response. These measures will be evaluated between groups (cocaine/alcohol/control) and within groups (placebo versus medication).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Polymorphisms will be evaluated between groups and their relation to brain activation patterns, test performance and self-report measures. Relapse rate will be assessed and related to brain activation patterns and test performance in repsonse to medication.
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