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Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) in Stroke 2 (PAIS 2): A randomized clinical trial to investigate the effect of high-dose paracetamol in patients with acute stroke and a body temperature of 36,5°C or above.

Recruiting
Conditions
acute stroke, cerebral infarction, intracraniel hemorrhage, acetaminophen, body temperature, inflammation, functional outcomeherseninfarct, hersenbloeding, paracetamol, lichaamstemperatuur, inflammatie, functionele uitkomst
Registration Number
NL-OMON24724
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus MC
Brief Summary

Den Hertog HM et al. The Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) In Stroke trial: a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase III trial. Lancet Neurol. 2009 May;8(5):434-40.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
1500
Inclusion Criteria

1. Clinical diagnosis of ischemic stroke or intracerebral hemorrhage, confirmed by CT or MRI scan within 24 hours after inclusion in the study;

2. A measurable deficit on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS);

Exclusion Criteria

1. A body temperature lower than 36.5°C;

2. A history of liver disease or alcohol abuse;

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
A favorable outcome defined as improvement on the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 3 months from stroke onset.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Poor outcome defined as mRS>2 at 3 months;<br /><br>2. Barthel index score as an indicator of functional status (ranging from 0-20, 20 indicating no disability and 0 indicating complete dependence) and European Quality of Life-5 dimensions (EQ5D)25 score at 3 months;<br /><br>3. Body temperature 12-36 hours after start of treatment;<br /><br>4. Inflammatory markers and genetic variation thereof.
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