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Feasibility Study of a Guided Imagery Therapy Mobile Application for Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders in Children

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Functional Abdominal Pain Disorders
Pain
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Abdominal Pain/ Discomfort
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders (FGIDs)
Gastrointestinal and Digestive Disorder
Functional Dyspepsia
Registration Number
NCT07222943
Lead Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Brief Summary

Chronic abdominal pain is common among children, and the majority of cases are attributed to functional abdominal pain disorders. One approach to treating these disorders is by using psychological therapies. This clinical trial aims to see how well pre-recorded guided imagery therapy sessions help children's abdominal pain when delivered via a mobile application (app) on a smartphone or tablet.

Participants will complete a baseline abdominal pain and stooling diary to determine eligibility, as well as other surveys. Eligible participants will be given access to the guided imagery therapy mobile application.

This intervention asks participants to listen to a 10- to 15-minute GIT session 5 out of 7 days per week for 8 weeks, in addition to their usual care for their abdominal pain. Then, participants will complete another abdominal pain and stooling diary, along with other psychometric surveys, at the end of this intervention period. Participants will also collect another diary and surveys 3 months post-treatment.

Detailed Description

After fully disclosing the study design, intervention options, randomization scheme, and potential side effects of the interventions, caregivers and their children will document their respective informed consent and assent electronically. REDCap is a secure web application designed for surveys and databases. All data captured through REDCap will be encrypted and transmitted securely to HIPAA-compliant institutional servers for storage.

Participants and their caregivers will complete the following surveys at baseline, immediately post-therapy (8 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-treatment through REDCap:

* 2-week Abdominal Pain and Stooling Diary

* Children's Somatic Symptoms Inventory (child self-report and parent proxy-report)

* Pain Catastrophizing Scale - Child Version

* Pain Catastrophizing Scale - Parent Version

* Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 Generic Core (child self-report and parent proxy-report)

* Behavior Assessment System for Children 3rd Ed (child self-report and parent proxy-report)

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • Texas Children's Pediatrics patients 7 to 12 years old at enrollment
  • A Rome IV Functional Abdominal Pain Disorder as defined by a 2-week abdominal pain and stooling diary
  • Both children and their primary caregivers must be able to read and communicate in English proficiently to understand the intervention's audio therapy sessions and psychometric instruments.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previous abdominal surgeries
  • Co-morbid conditions associated with abdominal pain (e.g., cystic fibrosis)
  • Autism
  • Significant development delay
  • Psychosis
  • Prior experience with cognitive behavioral therapy or guided imagery therapy to treat chronic abdominal pain
  • Alarm symptoms that warrant further medical evaluation (e.g., blood in stool)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Abdominal Pain IntensityBaseline, Post-intervention (immediately after 8-week intervention), and 3-months Post-Treatment

Average daily abdominal pain severity measured on a 0-10 (10 is most severe) ordinal scale from a self-report 2-week abdominal pain diary

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Abdominal Pain FrequencyBaseline, Post-intervention (immediately after 8-week intervention), and 3-months Post-Treatment

Average number of abdominal pain episodes per day from a self-report 2-week abdominal pain diary

AnxietyBaseline, Post-intervention (immediately after 8-week intervention), and 3-months Post-Treatment

Behavior Assessment System for Children, third edition, parent proxy-report Anxiety Scale, t score ranges from 20 to 120, higher scores are worse

Health-Related Quality of LifeBaseline, Post-intervention (immediately after 8-week intervention), and 3-months Post-Treatment

Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory Generic Core Scales 4.0 parent-proxy report, raw score ranges from 0 to 100, higher scores are better

DepressionBaseline, Post-intervention (immediately after 8-week intervention), and 3-months Post-Treatment

Behavior Assessment System for Children, third edition, parent-proxy report Depression scale, t scores ranges from 20 to 120, higher scores are worse

SomatizationBaseline, Post-intervention (immediately after 8-week intervention), and 3-months Post-Treatment

Children's Somatic Symptoms Inventory parent-proxy report, raw score ranges from 0 to 96, higher scores are worse

Pain Catastrophizing ThoughtsBaseline, Post-intervention (immediately after 8-week intervention), and 3-months Post-Treatment

Pain Catastrophizing Scale - Parent Version, raw score range from 0 to 52, higher scores are worse

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Baylor College of Medicine / Texas Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital
🇺🇸Austin, Texas, United States
Hollier, MD
Contact
832-824-3814
jmhollie@bcm.edu

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