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Gemcitabine in Treating Children With Refractory Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00005577
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Brief Summary

Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of gemcitabine in treating children who have refractory solid tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

I. Estimate the maximum tolerated dose of gemcitabine in children and adolescents with refractory solid tumors.

II. Assess the toxicity of gemcitabine in this patient population. III. Determine the pharmacokinetic profile of gemcitabine in male and female children and adolescents.

IV. Assess the antitumor activity of gemcitabine within a phase I study.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes weekly for 2 weeks. Patients achieving objective response or stable disease after 3 weeks may receive additional courses of therapy every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gemcitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. Patients are followed at week 4 and then every 6 months until death.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm Igemcitabine hydrochloridePatients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes weekly for 2 weeks. Patients achieving objective response or stable disease after 3 weeks may receive additional courses of therapy every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of gemcitabine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (23)

Children's Hospital of Orange County

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

Princess Margaret Hospital for Children

🇦🇺

Perth, Western Australia, Australia

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Children's National Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Children's Hospital Medical Center - Cincinnati

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Indiana University Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

University of Minnesota Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Children's Mercy Hospital

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

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