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SmokefreeSGM, A Text-based Smoking Cessation Feasibility Trial for Sexual and Gender Minority Groups

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Smoking Cessation
Interventions
Behavioral: SmokefreeSGM
Behavioral: SmokefreeTXT
Registration Number
NCT05645354
Lead Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility and acceptability of Smokefree Sexual and Gender Minority (SGM), an SGM-tailored version of the SmokefreeTXT text messaging program

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Self-identify as an LGBTQ+ individual
  • Currently live in Texas
  • Have smoked at least 100 cigarettes in their lifetime, smoke every day, and smoke greater than or equal to 5 cigarettes a day
  • Are willing to quit smoking in the next 15 days
  • Have a cell phone number with an unlimited short message service (SMS) plan
  • Have a positive cotinine saliva test to indicate their smoking status
Exclusion Criteria
  • Have a prepaid cell phone plan (pay-as-you-go plan)
  • Have a cell phone number that does not work and/or is registered to someone else
  • Have inadequate equipment/devices (i.e., webcam, speakers, mic) for participating in telehealth sessions via Microsoft Teams, Webex, or Zoom AND cannot meet in-person
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding persons (nicotine patches are not generally recommended to this groups since nicotine can affect fetal and neonatal brain development)
  • Contraindication for nicotine patches. Absolute contraindications include: severe eczema or serious skin conditions, allergy to nicotine patches, pregnancy, breastfeeding, heart attack in the past 2 months, ongoing angina, peptic ulcer disease, arrhythmia, or uncontrolled blood pressure. Potential contraindications include: stroke in the past 6 months, insulin therapy, and a current diagnosis of liver, kidney, or heart disease. Study participants reporting a potential contraindication will require approval from their primary care provider and/or other treating physician (e.g., psychiatrist) to use nicotine patches. If the request is denied or not returned in 2 weeks, potential study participants will be excluded from the study.
  • Current use of tobacco cessation medications
  • Enrollment in another smoking cessation study
  • Non-English speakers

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SmokefreeSGMSmokefreeSGM-
SmokefreeTXTSmokefreeTXT-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility as assessed by number of participants that quit smoking6 month follow up
Feasibility as assessed by number of participants that completed month 6 visitend of month 6
Feasibility as assessed by number of participants recruited for the studyBaseline
Feasibility as assessed by number of participants that completed month 3 visitend of month 3
Feasibility as assessed by number of participants that completed month 1 visitend of month 1
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acceptability as assessed by qualitative interviews6 months follow up

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

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