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Peritoneal Lavage on the Incidence of Pancreatic Fistula and Related Complications After Pancreatoduodenectomy

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Pancreatic Fistula
Pancreaticoduodenal; Fistula
Interventions
Procedure: Peritoneal lavage
Registration Number
NCT05657366
Lead Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Brief Summary

As one of the possible strategies to prevent pancreatic fistula, peritoneal lavage is still widely used in clinical practice, but it lacks more evidence of evidence-based medicine and recommendations of guidelines. Some clinicians believe that routine flushing after pancreatoduodenectomy wastes medical resources and has a negative impact on patients' comfort.

In this study, the investigators designed a multicenter prospective controlled trial to compare the effects of peritoneal lavage and natural drainage on the incidence of pancreatic fistula and related complications after pancreatoduodenectomy. To study the indications of peritoneal lavage.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
260
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Preoperative diagnosis was pancreatic head, lower common bile duct, ampulla and duodenum tumors;
  2. Patients with resectable tumors evaluated by imaging examination, and patients who plan to undergo pancreatoduodenectomy;
  3. Subjects informed consent, understood and were willing to cooperate with the trial protocol, and signed relevant documents.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Complicated with severe liver, kidney, heart, brain, lung and other organ complications;
  2. Intraoperative changes in surgical methods, such as patients with tumor dissemination and only abdominal opening and closing; Or it needs to be resected in combination with other organs;
  3. Patients and their families do not understand the treatment implementation plan of this study;
  4. Failure to complete follow-up;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
low and medium risk(a-FRS)lavagePeritoneal lavagealternative pancreatic fistula risk score system,a-FRS Low risk group (0\~5%), medium risk group (\>5%\~20%), lavage
high risk(a-FRS)lavagePeritoneal lavagealternative pancreatic fistula risk score system,a-FRS high risk group (\>20%) lavage
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-operative Pancreatic Fistula (POPF)30 days post-operative

Presence of Amylase \> 3 times the upper limit of normal in surgical drains

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Wound infection90 days post-operative

Superficial and Deep Surgical Site Incisional Infection

Post-Pancreatectomy Hemorrhage90 days post-operative

As defined by the International Study Group for Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS), grade A, B and C rates

Gastrojejunal/Duodenojejunal fistula90 days post-operative

Fistula from gastro/duodenojejunostomy

Reoperation90 days post-operative

Need for new surgery due to severe morbidity

Biliary fistula90 days post-operative

Output of bile from drains on or by POD 3, pancreaticojejunostomy leak should be ruled out

Mortality90 days post-operative

Death related to surgical morbidity

Delayed Gastric Emptying90 days post-operative

As defined by ISGPS, grade A, B and C rates

Abdominal abscess or infection90 days post-operative

Collection \>5cm in size, containing gas bubbles, determining systemic signs of infection

drainage tube duration90 days post-operative

Retention time of abdominal drainage tube

Length of Hospital Stay1 year post-operative

calculated from the day of surgery to the day of discharge, adding up the days after a possible re-admission

Readmission30 days post-operative

New admission within 30-days of discharge from hospital

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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