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Effect Of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy On Ultrasonography Changes In Patients With Palmar Fibromatosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Palmar Fibromatosis
Interventions
Other: traditional treatment
Other: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy
Registration Number
NCT06248866
Lead Sponsor
Cairo University
Brief Summary

this study will be conducted to investigate the effect of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on ultrasonography chnges In patients with palmar fibromatosis

Detailed Description

Palmar fibromatosis, also known as Dupuytren's contracture, is a condition that affects the hand and fingers. It is characterized by the thickening and tightening of the fascia, a layer of connective tissue beneath the skin of the palm. This thickening and tightening can lead to the formation of nodules or cords that restrict the movement of the affected fingers. The treatment options for palmar fibromatosis vary depending on the severity of the condition and its impact on hand function. Mild cases may not require immediate treatment but should be regularly monitored. However, if the symptoms worsen or hinder hand function, there are several treatment options available. Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) is a non-invasive physical therapy procedure that uses high-energy sound waves to treat various musculoskeletal conditions. It is commonly used to manage pain and promote healing in conditions such as plantar fasciitis, tendinitis, calcific tendinitis, and other similar disorders The ESWT has shown promising results in reducing pain, improving function, and promoting healing in various musculoskeletal conditions. sixty patients with palmar fibromatosis will be assigned randomly to two groups; first one will receive extracorporeal shock wave with traditional therapy and the other one will receive traditional therapy only

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with palmar fibromatosis.
  • Adults aged 18 to 70 years.
  • Patients of any stage of physiological change of the disease (nodules cords and contractures).
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with contraindications to extracorporeal shock wave therapy.
  • Patients with a history of previous surgery for palmar fibromatosis.
  • Patients with comorbidities or conditions that may affect the outcomes of the study.
  • Patients of ganglions and palmar tendon fibrosis.
  • Patients of sever and morbid obesity.
  • End stage disease with psychological disturbance nature.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Cardiac and pulmonary unstable patients may affect results.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
traditional treatmenttraditional treatmentpatients will receive traditional treatment three times a week for six weeks
Extracorporeal Shock Wave TherapyExtracorporeal Shock Wave Therapypatients will receive Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and traditional treatment three times a week for six weeks
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapytraditional treatmentpatients will receive Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy and traditional treatment three times a week for six weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
thickness of lesionup to six weeks

Ultrasonography will be used to assess the thickness of lesion

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pressure pain thresholdup to six weeks

algometer will be used to assess pressure pain threshold

finger range of motionup to six weeks

goniometer will be used to assess finger range of motion

Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Handup to six weeks

The Arabic version of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) questionnaire will be administered to evaluate functional outcomes.The questionnaire consists of 11 items related to daily activities and symptoms. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating greater disability

hand grip strengthup to six weeks

Jamar hand held dynamometer will be used to assess hand grip strength

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