MedPath

Intraoperative Fluid Therapy for Deceased Donor Renal Transplantation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Kidney Failure
Interventions
Device: Esophageal Doppler Monitor
Registration Number
NCT02512731
Lead Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Brief Summary

Delayed graft function (DGF) is defined as requirement for dialysis in the first week following kidney transplantation. DGF is a common complication occurring in 39% of the deceased donor renal transplants at the investigators' institution with significant cost and outcome implications. The 3 major risk factors for DGF are donor graft characteristics, recipient factors and perioperative management. The most easily modifiable of these factors is perioperative management, in particular intraoperative fluid therapy. The investigators propose to compare the amount of fluid administered using the current standard of care with the fluid administered when optimizing the cardiac output (CO) using Esophageal Doppler Monitoring (EDM) to guide fluid therapy. EDM measures blood flow in the descending aorta, optimizing stroke volume (SV) and cardiac output (CO) by indicating when fluid administration fails to produce an increase in CO.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • age greater than 18 years
  • signed informed consent
  • listed for deceased donor transplantation.
Exclusion Criteria
  • esophageal surgery or cancer
  • esophageal stricture, varices or diverticulum
  • upper airway surgery
  • coarctation of the aorta
  • significant valvular heart disease
  • clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias
  • patient randomized to other trials with an outcome variable of delayed graft function or early graft function will also be excluded

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Goal directed fluid therapy using esophageal doppler monitorEsophageal Doppler MonitorThe esophageal doppler monitor directs the fluid therapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The volume of crystalloid solutions administered intraoperatively.Start of Anesthesia until the doppler is removed at the end of surgery, approximately 8 hours
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Toronto General Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath