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Effect of mgso4 on Oxygenation and Lung Mechanics in Morbidly Obese Patients During Bariatric Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
Drug: mg sulphate
Registration Number
NCT04769440
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to study the effect of mgso4 infusion on oxygenation and lung mechanics in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery

Detailed Description

Background and objectives: morbidly obese patients are characterized by a high prevalence of restrictive lung disease. Respiratory mechanics are significantly altered in obesity. These changes are exacerbated with general anesthesia .Obesity also results in reduced lung and chest wall compliance ,increased lung resistance ,reduced oxygenation.MgSo4 is promising in managing several respiratory disorders.it cause smooth muscle relaxation and reduce airflow obstruction.

The objective of this trial is to study the effect of mgso4 infusion on oxygenation and lung mechanics in morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery.

the following will be recorded :intraoperative oxygenation,lung mechanics,MAP,HR,EtCO2,plateau and peak airway pressure,sedation score,serum mgso4 level,change in P/F ratio and dynamic lung compliance,respiratory rate postoperative

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients age between 21-60 years.
  • BMI more than 40kg/m2
  • Patients with restrictive lung disease(FVC>70%)
  • American society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) physical status II
  • No previous abdominal surgery
  • Scheduled for laparoscopic bariatric surgery not exceeding 3 hours.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal to participate in the study
  • ASA physical status more than II
  • patients with heart failure
  • Kidney disease
  • Patients on antiarrhythmic drugs
  • Patients taking beta or calcium channel blockers
  • Allergy to study drugs
  • Patients with combined restrictive-obstructive lung disease
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
M group (Mg sulphate )mg sulphatepatients will receive 30mg/kg LBW of 10%mgso4 in 100 ml normal saline intravenously over 30 minutes as a loading dose ,followed by 10 mg /kg LBW for 90 minutes
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pao2/FIO25 minutes after intubation to 90 minutes after starting drug infusion

arterial oxygenation during surgery determined by Pao2/FIO2

Pao25 minutes after intubation to 90 minutes after starting drug infusion

arterial oxygenation during surgery determined by Pao2

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mg sulphate levelOne hour postoperatively

serum mgso4 level

Dynamic lung compliance5 minutes after intubation to 90 minutes after starting drug infusion

will be calculated as :tidal volume/(peak airway pressure-positive end expiratory pressure)

Static lung compliance5 minutes after intubation to 90 minutes after starting drug infusion

will be calculated as:tidal volume/(plateau pressure-positive end expiratory pressure)

dead space5 minutes after intubation to 90 minutes after starting drug infusion

dead space will be calculated as : Vd/Vt

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ain Shams University Hospital

🇪🇬

Cairo, Abassia, Egypt

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