Acute Food INtake Effect of Hemp Protein (A FINEH Protein) Trial - Part 2
- Conditions
- Obesity PreventionDiabetes Prevention
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: Hemp ShakeDietary Supplement: Soybean ShakeDietary Supplement: SoybeanDietary Supplement: ControlDietary Supplement: Hemp
- Registration Number
- NCT02458027
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Manitoba
- Brief Summary
The objectives of this trial are to investigate whether the effects of hemp protein on glycemic and appetite control are insulin-dependent by measuring 1) blood glucose, insulin and appetite for one hour following consumption, 2) blood glucose, insulin and appetite following a fixed energy meal to determine the "second meal effect" of hemp protein versus soybean protein and a non-protein control.
- Detailed Description
The objectives of this trial are to investigate whether the effects of hemp protein on glycemic and appetite control are insulin-dependent by measuring 1) blood glucose, insulin and appetite for one hour following consumption, 2) blood glucose, insulin and appetite following a fixed energy meal to determine the "second meal effect" of hemp protein versus soybean protein and a non-protein control. The objectives of this trial are to investigate whether the effects of hemp protein on glycemic and appetite control are insulin-dependent by measuring 1) blood glucose, insulin and appetite for one hour following consumption, 2) blood glucose, insulin and appetite following a fixed energy meal to determine the "second meal effect" of hemp protein versus soybean protein and a non-protein control.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 15
- Normoglycemic (<5.6 mmol/L)
- Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5-29.9 kg/m2.
- Restrained eaters
- Regularly skip breakfast
- Smokers
- Those on medications that may influence study outcomes or have experienced any gastrointestinal related health conditions/surgeries over the past year.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 20g Hemp Protein Shake Hemp Shake Hemp protein shake, 20 grams, given once at beginning of acute trial. 20 g Soybean Protein Shake Soybean Shake Soybean protein shake, 20 grams, given once, at beginning of acute trial. 40 g Soybean Protein Soybean Soybean protein shake, 40 grams, given once, at beginning of acute trial. Control Shake Control Non-protein control shake, given once, at beginning of acute trial. 40 g Hemp Protein Hemp Hemp protein shake, 40 grams, given once, at beginning of acute trial.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Plasma Glucose and Insulin Concentrations 0-200 minutes Measured in blood using intravenous catheter at 12 time points, used to calculate area under curve (AUC). Glucose will be determined by automated methods using Abbot Spectrum CCX Analyzer, and Insulin will be measured by commercially available RIA kits. (Composite measure)
Food Intake 0-200 minutes Measured by fixed energy meal.
Blood Pressure 0-200 minutes Measured by automated bood pressure cuff.
Appetite 0-200 minutes Measured by VAS Questionnaire.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Palatability of Treatments and Meal 5-80 minutes Measured by VAS Questionnaire.
Physical Comfort 0-200 minutes Measured by VAS Questionnaire.
Energy/Fatigue 0-200 minutes Measured by VAS Questionnaire.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Richardson Centre for Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals
🇨🇦Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada