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Self-management Interventions for Advanced Breast Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Advanced Breast Cancer Stage IV
Interventions
Behavioral: discussion group
Behavioral: gentle exercise
Registration Number
NCT01927081
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to evaluate whether self-management discussion groups are helpful for women with advanced breast cancer who are experiencing pain. The study is looking at the usefulness of two different types of discussion groups, one of which also includes gentle exercise.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of Stage IV breast cancer or recurrent metatastic breast cancer
  • receiving care at Duke Cancer Institute,
  • life expectancy ≥9 months as estimated by the treating oncologist,
  • speak and read English,
  • be at least age 18
  • be able to travel to the Duke Cancer Institute
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Exclusion Criteria
  • cognitive impairment as assessed by the 6-item Mini-mental Status Exam,
  • Karnofsky Performance Rating of <60 as rated by the oncology provider, an ECOG rating of 0-2
  • treatment for serious psychiatric illness (e.g., schizophrenia, severe depression) in the past 6 months,
  • currently engaged in yoga practice ≥ 1 day per week
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
discussion group + exercisediscussion groupEight weekly group sessions in which participants will engage in discussions regarding issues related to coping with advanced cancer and pain and learn gentle exercise and breathing techniques
discussion group + exercisegentle exerciseEight weekly group sessions in which participants will engage in discussions regarding issues related to coping with advanced cancer and pain and learn gentle exercise and breathing techniques
discussion groupdiscussion groupEight weekly group sessions in which participants will engage in discussions regarding issues related to coping with advanced cancer and pain
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acceptability36 months

Acceptability will be assessed via participant ratings on a standardized measure of treatment effectiveness/satisfaction, supplemented by exit interview

Feasibility36 months

Feasibility will be indicated by our ability to meet accrual goals, and by at least 70% of patients attending ≥4 of 8 sessions and providing post-test assessments

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in painstudy entry, following completion of the intervention (approximately 3 months), 6 months, and 9 months

pain intensity as assessed by the Brief Pain Inventory

Change in Psychological distressstudy entry, following completion of the intervention (approximately 3 months), 6 months, and 9 months

Anxiety and depression assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

Change in fatiguestudy entry, following completion of the intervention (approximately 3 months), 6 months, and 9 months

Fatigue as assessed by the Brief Fatigue Inventory

Change in functional capacitystudy entry, following completion of the intervention (approximately 3 months), 6 months, and 9 months

Functional capacity assessed using a 6-minute walk test

Change in sleep disturbancestudy entry, following completion of the intervention (approximately 3 months), 6 months, and 9 months

Sleep disturbance as assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Duke University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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