A Study of VentriGel in Post-MI Patients
- Conditions
- Myocardial InfarctionHeart FailureLeft Ventricular Remodeling
- Interventions
- Biological: VentriGel
- Registration Number
- NCT02305602
- Lead Sponsor
- Ventrix, Inc.
- Brief Summary
This Phase I, open label, study will investigate the effects of VentriGel injection in patients who have experienced a first, large ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated by PCI within the past 3 years and have evidence of left ventricular remodeling.
- Detailed Description
Evaluate the safety and feasibility of VentriGel delivered trans-endocardially to subjects with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 25 to 45% secondary to MI. Secondary endpoints will look at efficacy variables of ESV, EDV, EF, scar mass.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 15
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The subject is 30-75 years of age
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The subject must be able to provide informed consent
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At least 60 days and no more than 3 years will have passed since the first ST elevation myocardial infarction (Index STEMI) at time of VentriGel administration
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The Index STEMI must meet the following criteria:
- First time diagnosis of STEMI AND;
- Meet the STEMI criteria of the American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) (e.g. ST elevation in at least 2 contiguous leads >0.2 mV in V1, V2 or V3 and/or >0.1mV in at least two other leads), or new left bundle branch block (LBBB)
-
Evidence of left ventricular remodeling secondary to the myocardial infarction using 2-D echocardiography or cMR;
- the LVEF must be ≥ 25% and ≤ 45% AND;
- The left ventricular wall thickness is ≥ 8 mm in target area.
-
Successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) restoring TIMI II of higher flow to infarcted area
-
Negative pregnancy test [serum human chorionic gonadotropin (βhCG)] in women of childbearing potential within 24 hours prior to dosing) or if less than 2 years postmenopausal agree to use of adequate contraception during the study.
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Must be ambulatory, willing and able to comply with protocol, including follow-up visits
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Subject must be receiving best medical treatment for their post-MI clinical presentation according to the American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines
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For those subjects indicated for heart failure medical therapy, subjects must be on stable therapy including beta-blockers and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, if tolerated, for at least 45 days prior to therapy delivery
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Contraindications to cardiac MR
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NYHA Functional Classification 4 heart failure within the prior 6 months.
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Significant coronary artery stenosis that may require percutaneous or surgical revascularization within six months of enrollment, as determined by the principal investigator
-
Left ventricular thrombus, left ventricular aneurysm, subjects with post-infarction pericarditis, or subjects with wall motion abnormalities outside the region of the infarct related artery
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Frequent, recurrent, sustained (>30 seconds) ventricular tachycardia in 30 days prior to VentriGel administration
-
ECG or 24 hour Holter Monitor with any of the following findings:
- Bifascicular block (left bundle branch block or right bundle branch block plus left hemi-block)
- Higher grade AV block (i.e. 3rd degree)
- Ventricular tachycardia (>= 5 seconds of VT OR any symptomatic VT)
-
Atrial fibrillation with heart rate greater than 110 bpm.
-
Severe valvular disease (e.g. aortic stenosis of moderate or worse severity, valvular insufficiency requiring surgical repair) or history of heart valve replacement.
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Known allergy to porcine proteins or prior implantation of a porcine derived medical product including cardiac valves or other ECM products.
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Etiology of heart failure due to any cause (e.g. hypertrophic cardiomyopathies, restrictive cardiomyopathies, constrictive pericardial disease, amyloidosis, active myocarditis) other than the index MI.
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Severe peripheral vascular disease that impairs femoral arterial access.
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Less than 3 years, cancer free, since end of treatment for cancer (with exception of basal cell carcinoma)
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Alcohol or drug dependency within six months prior to enrollment
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Cerebrovascular event within the 90 days prior or major surgical procedure or major trauma within the 14 days prior to enrollment
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Participation, defined as receiving test article, in an experimental clinical study within 30 days prior to administration of VentriGel (i.e. screen failure from other study does not exclude subject)
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Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 180 mmHg and/or or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >110 mmHg
-
Abnormal laboratory values as defined below performed at screening:
- Aspartate aminotransferase [AST]/ alanine aminotransferase [ALT] ≥ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum creatinine ≥ 2.0 mg/dL
- Platelet count < 50,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin < 9.0 g/dL
- HbA1c > 9.0%
- PT or aPTT with clinically significant elevations relative to local laboratory norms
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Any other cardiac or non-cardiac conditions or illness which, in the opinion of the principal investigator, may place subjects at undue risk or compromise the objectives of the study.
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Institutional interpretation of cMR EF data outside the ≥ 25% and ≤ 45% limits
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Post Myocardial Infarction VentriGel VentriGel will be injected via a MyoStar catheter after NOGA mapping in the 60 day to 3 year window since the first STEMI myocardial infarction
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of serious adverse events that occur within 6 months of injection 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (6)
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
🇺🇸Los Angeles, California, United States
University of Florida
🇺🇸Gainesville, Florida, United States
Rush University Medical Center
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
Minneapolis Heart Institute
🇺🇸Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Mercy Gilbert Medical Center
🇺🇸Gilbert, Arizona, United States
University of Utah
🇺🇸Salt Lake City, Utah, United States